Prenucleation Clusters and Non-classical Nucleation
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In this contribution, we review the recent literature on an alternative crystallization pathway involving stable clusters prior to nucleation and show that the prenucleation cluster pathway is a truly non-classical concept of nucleation. Prenucleation clusters are solutes with “molecular” character in aqueous solution. It becomes evident that the stable clusters may have been concealed by the so-called ion pair concept and activity effects. We show that non-classical nucleation via stable prenucleation clusters is a highly valuable concept for a novel understanding of phenomena observed in bio- and biomimetic mineralization, which however may hardly be rationalized by means of classical nucleation theory. The importance to combine experimental and theoretical studies is emphasized.
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GEBAUER, Denis, Helmut CÖLFEN, 2011. Prenucleation Clusters and Non-classical Nucleation. In: Nano Today. 2011, 6(6), pp. 564-584. ISSN 1748-0132. Available under: doi: 10.1016/j.nantod.2011.10.005BibTex
@article{Gebauer2011Prenu-17428, year={2011}, doi={10.1016/j.nantod.2011.10.005}, title={Prenucleation Clusters and Non-classical Nucleation}, number={6}, volume={6}, issn={1748-0132}, journal={Nano Today}, pages={564--584}, author={Gebauer, Denis and Cölfen, Helmut} }
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