Formation of Ag/Al Screen-Printing Contacts on B Emitters

dc.contributor.authorFritz, Susanne
dc.contributor.authorKönig, Markus
dc.contributor.authorEbert, Stefanie
dc.contributor.authorHerguth, Axel
dc.contributor.authorHörteis, Matthias
dc.contributor.authorHahn, Giso
dc.date.accessioned2015-04-02T08:50:44Z
dc.date.available2015-04-02T08:50:44Z
dc.date.issued2015eng
dc.description.abstractIn this study, the contact formation process of Al containing Ag screen-printing pastes to BBr3-based B emitters on Si is investigated. Therefore, a detailed scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy study of top-view and cross-sectional samples was conducted. The possible influence of a SiN:H antireflection coating was considered by comparing contacts with and without a SiN:H layer. To analyze the role of the glass frit in the paste, the contact formation of pastes without glass was examined. The results indicate that the Ag/Al contact spots grow below the Si surface/SiN:H layer. The glass frit is only indispensable for etching the antireflection layer-it is not needed for melting the metal in the screen-printing paste. The realized experiments lead to a phenomenological model for the contact formation process of Al containing screen-printing pastes to boron emitters.eng
dc.description.versionpublished
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/JPHOTOV.2014.2364117eng
dc.identifier.ppn45765354X
dc.identifier.urihttp://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/30648
dc.language.isoengeng
dc.rightsterms-of-use
dc.rights.urihttps://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/
dc.subjectBoron emitters, contact formation, metallization, p+Si, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), screen-printingeng
dc.subject.ddc530eng
dc.titleFormation of Ag/Al Screen-Printing Contacts on B Emitterseng
dc.typeJOURNAL_ARTICLEeng
dspace.entity.typePublication
kops.citation.bibtex
@article{Fritz2015Forma-30648,
  year={2015},
  doi={10.1109/JPHOTOV.2014.2364117},
  title={Formation of Ag/Al Screen-Printing Contacts on B Emitters},
  number={1},
  volume={5},
  journal={IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics},
  pages={145--151},
  author={Fritz, Susanne and König, Markus and Ebert, Stefanie and Herguth, Axel and Hörteis, Matthias and Hahn, Giso}
}
kops.citation.iso690FRITZ, Susanne, Markus KÖNIG, Stefanie EBERT, Axel HERGUTH, Matthias HÖRTEIS, Giso HAHN, 2015. Formation of Ag/Al Screen-Printing Contacts on B Emitters. In: IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics. 2015, 5(1), pp. 145-151. eISSN 2156-3381. Available under: doi: 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2014.2364117deu
kops.citation.iso690FRITZ, Susanne, Markus KÖNIG, Stefanie EBERT, Axel HERGUTH, Matthias HÖRTEIS, Giso HAHN, 2015. Formation of Ag/Al Screen-Printing Contacts on B Emitters. In: IEEE Journal of Photovoltaics. 2015, 5(1), pp. 145-151. eISSN 2156-3381. Available under: doi: 10.1109/JPHOTOV.2014.2364117eng
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    <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">In this study, the contact formation process of Al containing Ag screen-printing pastes to BBr3-based B emitters on Si is investigated. Therefore, a detailed scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy study of top-view and cross-sectional samples was conducted. The possible influence of a SiN&lt;sub&gt;∞&lt;/sub&gt;:H antireflection coating was considered by comparing contacts with and without a SiN&lt;sub&gt;∞&lt;/sub&gt;:H layer. To analyze the role of the glass frit in the paste, the contact formation of pastes without glass was examined. The results indicate that the Ag/Al contact spots grow below the Si surface/SiN&lt;sub&gt;∞&lt;/sub&gt;:H layer. The glass frit is only indispensable for etching the antireflection layer-it is not needed for melting the metal in the screen-printing paste. The realized experiments lead to a phenomenological model for the contact formation process of Al containing screen-printing pastes to boron emitters.</dcterms:abstract>
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