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Mathematical foundations of arc length-based aspect ratio selection

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2016

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Han, Fubo
Wang, Yunhai
Zhang, Jian
Chen, Baoquan

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2016 IEEE Pacific Visualization Symposium (PacificVis). Piscataway: IEEE, 2016, pp. 9-15. ISBN 978-1-5090-1451-4. Available under: doi: 10.1109/PACIFICVIS.2016.7465245

Zusammenfassung

The aspect ratio of a plot can strongly influence the perception of trends in the data. Arc length based aspect ratio selection (AL) has demonstrated many empirical advantages over previous methods. However, it is still not clear why and when this method works. In this paper, we attempt to unravel its mystery by exploring its mathematical foundation. First, we explain the rationale why this method is parameterization invariant and follow the same rationale to extend previous methods which are not parameterization invariant. As such, we propose maximizing weighted local curvature (MLC), a parameterization invariant form of local orientation resolution (LOR) and reveal the theoretical connection between average slope (AS) and resultant vector (RV). Furthermore, we establish a mathematical connection between AL and banking to 45 degrees and derive the upper and lower bounds of its average absolute slopes. Finally, we conduct a quantitative comparison that revises the understanding of aspect ratio selection methods in three aspects: (1) showing that AL, AWO and RV always perform very similarly while MS is not; (2) demonstrating the advantages in the robustness of RV over AL; (3) providing a counterexample where all previous methods produce poor results while MLC works well.

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2016 IEEE Pacific Visualization Symposium (PacificVis), 19. Apr. 2016 - 22. Apr. 2016, Taipei, Taiwan
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ISO 690HAN, Fubo, Yunhai WANG, Jian ZHANG, Oliver DEUSSEN, Baoquan CHEN, 2016. Mathematical foundations of arc length-based aspect ratio selection. 2016 IEEE Pacific Visualization Symposium (PacificVis). Taipei, Taiwan, 19. Apr. 2016 - 22. Apr. 2016. In: 2016 IEEE Pacific Visualization Symposium (PacificVis). Piscataway: IEEE, 2016, pp. 9-15. ISBN 978-1-5090-1451-4. Available under: doi: 10.1109/PACIFICVIS.2016.7465245
BibTex
@inproceedings{Han2016Mathe-34968,
  year={2016},
  doi={10.1109/PACIFICVIS.2016.7465245},
  title={Mathematical foundations of arc length-based aspect ratio selection},
  isbn={978-1-5090-1451-4},
  publisher={IEEE},
  address={Piscataway},
  booktitle={2016 IEEE Pacific Visualization Symposium (PacificVis)},
  pages={9--15},
  author={Han, Fubo and Wang, Yunhai and Zhang, Jian and Deussen, Oliver and Chen, Baoquan}
}
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