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Zirconium-91 chemical shifts and line widths as indicators of coordination geometry distortions in zirconocene complexes

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1996

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Bühl, Michael
Hopp, Gudrun
von Philipsborn, Wolfgang
Beck, Stefan
Prosenc, Marc-Heinrich
Rief, Ursula

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Organometallics. 1996, 15(2), pp. 778-785. ISSN 0276-7333. eISSN 1520-6041. Available under: doi: 10.1021/om950757c

Zusammenfassung

91Zr NMR chemical shifts and line widths (Δν1/2) are reported for a number of ring-bridged and ring-substituted zirconocene dichloride, dibromide, and dimethyl complexes. Ab initio computations at the SCF level employing basis sets of moderate size suggest that the magnitude of the electric field gradient (EFG) at the Zr atom dominates Δν1/2 when the substituents X at Zr are varied (X = Br, Cl, Me). Substituents at the cyclopentadiene (Cp) rings affect the computed EFGs much less; in these cases, the line widths Δν1/2 are governed by the molecular correlation times τc, which were obtained for several zirconocene dichlorides from T1(13C) measurements. Experimental trends in δ(91Zr) of zirconocenes are well reproduced computationally with the IGLO (individual gauge for localized orbitals) or GIAO (gauge including atomic orbitals) SCF methods employing large basis sets. Model calculations suggest that δ(91Zr), as well as the EFG, are quite sensitive to the inclination and twist angles of the Cp rings and, to a lesser extent, to the CpZrCp' angle. A substantial deshielding, δ(91Zr) ca. 700 ppm, is predicted for (C5H5)2ZrMe+, presumably the active olefin-polymerizing catalyst.

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540 Chemie

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ISO 690BÜHL, Michael, Gudrun HOPP, Wolfgang VON PHILIPSBORN, Stefan BECK, Marc-Heinrich PROSENC, Ursula RIEF, Hans-Herbert BRINTZINGER, 1996. Zirconium-91 chemical shifts and line widths as indicators of coordination geometry distortions in zirconocene complexes. In: Organometallics. 1996, 15(2), pp. 778-785. ISSN 0276-7333. eISSN 1520-6041. Available under: doi: 10.1021/om950757c
BibTex
@article{Buhl1996Zirco-23761,
  year={1996},
  doi={10.1021/om950757c},
  title={Zirconium-91 chemical shifts and line widths as indicators of coordination geometry distortions in zirconocene complexes},
  number={2},
  volume={15},
  issn={0276-7333},
  journal={Organometallics},
  pages={778--785},
  author={Bühl, Michael and Hopp, Gudrun and von Philipsborn, Wolfgang and Beck, Stefan and Prosenc, Marc-Heinrich and Rief, Ursula and Brintzinger, Hans-Herbert}
}
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    <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">&lt;sup&gt;91&lt;/sup&gt;Zr NMR chemical shifts and line widths (Δν&lt;sub&gt;1/2&lt;/sub&gt;) are reported for a number of ring-bridged and ring-substituted zirconocene dichloride, dibromide, and dimethyl complexes. Ab initio computations at the SCF level employing basis sets of moderate size suggest that the magnitude of the electric field gradient (EFG) at the Zr atom dominates Δν&lt;sub&gt;1/2&lt;/sub&gt; when the substituents X at Zr are varied (X = Br, Cl, Me). Substituents at the cyclopentadiene (Cp) rings affect the computed EFGs much less; in these cases, the line widths Δν&lt;sub&gt;1/2&lt;/sub&gt; are governed by the molecular correlation times τc, which were obtained for several zirconocene dichlorides from T1(&lt;sup&gt;13&lt;/sup&gt;C) measurements. Experimental trends in δ(&lt;sup&gt;91&lt;/sup&gt;Zr) of zirconocenes are well reproduced computationally with the IGLO (individual gauge for localized orbitals) or GIAO (gauge including atomic orbitals) SCF methods employing large basis sets. Model calculations suggest that δ(&lt;sup&gt;91&lt;/sup&gt;Zr), as well as the EFG, are quite sensitive to the inclination and twist angles of the Cp rings and, to a lesser extent, to the CpZrCp' angle. A substantial deshielding, δ(&lt;sup&gt;91&lt;/sup&gt;Zr) ca. 700 ppm, is predicted for (C&lt;sub&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;H&lt;sub&gt;5&lt;/sub&gt;)&lt;sub&gt;2&lt;/sub&gt;ZrMe&lt;sup&gt;+&lt;/sup&gt;, presumably the active olefin-polymerizing catalyst.</dcterms:abstract>
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