Publikation: Implicit Motives and Basic Need Satisfaction in Extreme Endurance Sports
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Previous research has shown that the effects of basic psychological needs on the flow experience in sports are moderated by implicit motives. However, so far, only leisure and health-oriented sports have been analyzed. In a pilot study and a main study (N = 29, 93), we tested whether the implicit achievement and affiliation motives interact with the need for competence and the need for social relatedness satisfaction, respectively, to predict flow experience and well-being in extreme endurance athletes. Results showed that highly achievement- motivated individuals benefited more from the need for competence satisfaction in terms of flow than individuals with a low achievement motive did. In addition, highly affiliation-motivated individuals whose need for social relatedness is satisfied reported higher positive affect and lower exercise addiction scores than athletes with a low motive. We discuss the differential effects of the interplay between the achievement and affiliation motives and basic needs on different outcome variables
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SCHÜLER, Julia, Mirko WEGNER, Beat KNECHTLE, 2014. Implicit Motives and Basic Need Satisfaction in Extreme Endurance Sports. In: Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology. 2014, 36(3), pp. 293-302. ISSN 0895-2779. eISSN 1543-2904. Available under: doi: 10.1123/jsep.2013-0191BibTex
@article{Schuler2014Impli-37011, year={2014}, doi={10.1123/jsep.2013-0191}, title={Implicit Motives and Basic Need Satisfaction in Extreme Endurance Sports}, number={3}, volume={36}, issn={0895-2779}, journal={Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology}, pages={293--302}, author={Schüler, Julia and Wegner, Mirko and Knechtle, Beat} }
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