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Inner Obstacles and Goal-Directed Behaviors of Elite and Youth-Level Cyclists : A Qualitative Analysis From the Perspective of Athletes and Coaches

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2024

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Innere Hindernisse und zielgerichtetes Verhalten von Radsportler_innen der Elite- und Jugendklasse : Eine qualitative Analyse aus der Perspektive von Athlet_innen und Trainer_innen
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Journal of Applied Sport and Exercise Psychology. Hogrefe. 2024, 31(1), pp. 23-37. ISSN 2941-7597. eISSN 2941-7600. Available under: doi: 10.1026/2941-7597/a000002

Zusammenfassung

As self-regulation is crucial in top-level performance, prior investigations aimed at studying the efficacy of the self-regulatory strategy of implementation intentions (i. e., if–then plans) in athletic performance. We investigated the inner obstacles (if) that athletes face in competitive situations and assessed the corresponding goal-directed behaviors (then) to design effective implementation intention theory-based interventions. We asked elite and youth-level cyclists (Study 1; N = 34; age: M = 23.7 ± 9.9 years) with a self-designed questionnaire and used a reworded version for assessing these research questions from a coach’s perspective (Study 2; N = 42; age: M = 50.2 ± 9.8 years). Dealing with demanding situations, pressure, and concentration were the most frequently named inner obstacles, while goal-directed behaviors were preparation, self-encouragement, relaxation (athletes), and concentration (coaches). The results highlight the emotional–psychological challenges that elite and youth-level cycling athletes face and provide insights for sport psychological research with implementation intentions.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache

Fachgebiet (DDC)
796 Sport

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obstacles and goal-directed behaviors in cycling, elite athletes, elite coaches, implementation intention theory, thematic analysis

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ISO 690HIRSCH, Anna, Maik BIELEKE, Julia SCHÜLER, Wanja WOLFF, 2024. Inner Obstacles and Goal-Directed Behaviors of Elite and Youth-Level Cyclists : A Qualitative Analysis From the Perspective of Athletes and Coaches. In: Journal of Applied Sport and Exercise Psychology. Hogrefe. 2024, 31(1), pp. 23-37. ISSN 2941-7597. eISSN 2941-7600. Available under: doi: 10.1026/2941-7597/a000002
BibTex
@article{Hirsch2024-01Inner-68898,
  year={2024},
  doi={10.1026/2941-7597/a000002},
  title={Inner Obstacles and Goal-Directed Behaviors of Elite and Youth-Level Cyclists : A Qualitative Analysis From the Perspective of Athletes and Coaches},
  number={1},
  volume={31},
  issn={2941-7597},
  journal={Journal of Applied Sport and Exercise Psychology},
  pages={23--37},
  author={Hirsch, Anna and Bieleke, Maik and Schüler, Julia and Wolff, Wanja}
}
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