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Socializing social sampling models : The limits of explaining norm perceptions and biases with sampling from social circles

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2023

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Giese, Helge
Hoffmann, Janina A.

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Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG): 273711585
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG): 441541975

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PLoS ONE. Public Library of Science (PLoS). 2023, 18(6), e0286304. eISSN 1932-6203. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0286304

Zusammenfassung

People often overestimate the prevalence of unfavorable behavior. To explain these misperceptions, social sampling models propose that individuals infer the social norm from the behavior of their own social circle. We investigated this idea by asking a friendship network of college freshmen to report their own behavior and norm perceptions across eight domains at two timepoints (N = 104). Assessing this complete social network allows to directly test if sampling from the social circle shapes norm perception. Replicating previous findings, freshmen systematically misperceived the average social norm within their cohort. Yet, these misperceptions persisted even when individuals judged their own social circle, indicating that sampling from social circles does not fully explain normative biases. Moreover, cognitive modelling of norm perceptions suggested that individuals unlikely limited their search to their own social circle.

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150 Psychologie

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ISO 690GIESE, Helge, Janina A. HOFFMANN, 2023. Socializing social sampling models : The limits of explaining norm perceptions and biases with sampling from social circles. In: PLoS ONE. Public Library of Science (PLoS). 2023, 18(6), e0286304. eISSN 1932-6203. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0286304
BibTex
@article{Giese2023-06-02Socia-67465,
  title={Socializing social sampling models : The limits of explaining norm perceptions and biases with sampling from social circles},
  year={2023},
  doi={10.1371/journal.pone.0286304},
  number={6},
  volume={18},
  journal={PLoS ONE},
  author={Giese, Helge and Hoffmann, Janina A.},
  note={This work was supported by the
German Research Foundation [DFG] under Grant 441541975 and FOR2374. Article Number: e0286304}
}
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This work was supported by the German Research Foundation [DFG] under Grant 441541975 and FOR2374.
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