Benzoic acid, a stimulant of odorant receptors of Bombyx mori, is rapidly metabolized to N-benzoylserine on the antennae

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2001
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Oldenburg, Corina
Kanaujia, Sudha
Oldham, Neil J.
Boland, Wilhelm
Kaissling, Karl-Ernst
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Chemoecology. 2001, 11(4), pp. 183-190. ISSN 0937-7409. Available under: doi: 10.1007/PL00001850
Zusammenfassung

Benzoic acid is a known stimulant of olfactory receptor cells in trichoid sensilla on the antennae of adult females of Bombyx mori. Exposure of freshly excised antennae, from B. mori females and males, to vapours of [14C]-benzoic acid revealed that the adsorbed acid is rapidly metabolized (15% conversion in 10 s), suggesting the presence of a highly active enzymatic system. The major product could be identified as N-benzoylserine by use of [2H5]-benzoic acid, and mass spectrometry linked to a gas chromatograph (GC-MS) or a liquid chromatograph (LC-MS), for analysis of the metabolites. The conjugation of benzoic acid with an amino acid apparently represents a novel mode for the rapid deactivation of odorant molecules.

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Fachgebiet (DDC)
570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie
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Bombyx mori, antennae, odorant deactivation, N-benzoylserine, benzoic acid, metabolism
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ISO 690OLDENBURG, Corina, Sudha KANAUJIA, Dieter SPITELLER, Neil J. OLDHAM, Wilhelm BOLAND, Karl-Ernst KAISSLING, 2001. Benzoic acid, a stimulant of odorant receptors of Bombyx mori, is rapidly metabolized to N-benzoylserine on the antennae. In: Chemoecology. 2001, 11(4), pp. 183-190. ISSN 0937-7409. Available under: doi: 10.1007/PL00001850
BibTex
@article{Oldenburg2001Benzo-15555,
  year={2001},
  doi={10.1007/PL00001850},
  title={Benzoic acid, a stimulant of odorant receptors of Bombyx mori, is rapidly metabolized to N-benzoylserine on the antennae},
  number={4},
  volume={11},
  issn={0937-7409},
  journal={Chemoecology},
  pages={183--190},
  author={Oldenburg, Corina and Kanaujia, Sudha and Spiteller, Dieter and Oldham, Neil J. and Boland, Wilhelm and Kaissling, Karl-Ernst}
}
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