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Applying Social Cognition Models to Explain Walking Duration in Older Adults : The Role of Intrinsic Motivation

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2021

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Labudek, Sarah
Fleig, Lena
Jansen, Carl-Philipp
Kramer-Gmeiner, Franziska
Nerz, Corinna
Becker, Clemens
Klenk, Jochen

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Journal of Aging and Physical Activity (JAPA). Human Kinetics Publishers. 2021, 29(5), pp. 744-752. ISSN 1063-8652. eISSN 1543-267X. Available under: doi: 10.1123/japa.2020-0296

Zusammenfassung

This study examined the applicability of the health action process approach (HAPA) to walking duration in older adults and the added value of extending the HAPA by intrinsic motivation. Self-reports from older adults (N = 309; Mage = 78.7, 70-95 years) regarding activity-related intrinsic motivation and HAPA variables were collected at the baseline of a fall prevention intervention study. Walking duration at ≥3 metabolic equivalents of task was measured for 7 days via body-worn accelerometers. Two structural equation models with walking duration as a manifest outcome were specified. In both models, the model fit was acceptable, but intention and planning were not associated with walking duration. Intrinsic motivation was significantly related to most HAPA variables and walking duration. Variance explained for walking duration was R2 = .14 in the HAPA and R2 = .17 in the extended model. For explaining older adults' walking duration, intrinsic motivation, but not HAPA-based intention and planning, seemed to be important.

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796 Sport

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accelerometer, health action process approach, self-determination theory, structural equation modeling

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ISO 690LABUDEK, Sarah, Lena FLEIG, Carl-Philipp JANSEN, Franziska KRAMER-GMEINER, Corinna NERZ, Clemens BECKER, Jochen KLENK, Michael SCHWENK, 2021. Applying Social Cognition Models to Explain Walking Duration in Older Adults : The Role of Intrinsic Motivation. In: Journal of Aging and Physical Activity (JAPA). Human Kinetics Publishers. 2021, 29(5), pp. 744-752. ISSN 1063-8652. eISSN 1543-267X. Available under: doi: 10.1123/japa.2020-0296
BibTex
@article{Labudek2021Apply-58321,
  year={2021},
  doi={10.1123/japa.2020-0296},
  title={Applying Social Cognition Models to Explain Walking Duration in Older Adults : The Role of Intrinsic Motivation},
  number={5},
  volume={29},
  issn={1063-8652},
  journal={Journal of Aging and Physical Activity (JAPA)},
  pages={744--752},
  author={Labudek, Sarah and Fleig, Lena and Jansen, Carl-Philipp and Kramer-Gmeiner, Franziska and Nerz, Corinna and Becker, Clemens and Klenk, Jochen and Schwenk, Michael}
}
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