Similarity-based Influences in Judgment and Decision Making

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Date
2021
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Jarecki, Jana
Seitz, Florian I.
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Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, Volume 43. - University of California : eScholarship, 2021. - pp. 41-43. - eISSN 1069-7977
Abstract
Psychological similarity—the subjective distance between objects in the world or memory—is a highly influential concept in many areas of cognitive psychology, such as learning, memory, categorization, judgment, and preferential choice. The contributions within this symposium will evaluate the fundamental role that similarity plays in human judgment and decision making. We bring together experts from distinct subdisciplines of psychology, who examine the influence of similarity on categorization, consumer choice, risky choice, social norms, and in memory-based choices. Specifically, the contributions elaborate on three key questions repeatedly pursued within cognitive psychology: 1) how does similarity activate previous experiences and renders them available within a given choice context? 2) how does similarity interact with feature or knowledge abstraction processes? 3) how is similarity represented psychologically? To reach this goal, the contributions within this symposium focus on reinstating similarity-based processes within formal cognitive models and test their predictions experimentally.
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Subject (DDC)
150 Psychology
Keywords
judgment and decision making; preferential choice; similarity; metrics; exemplar models
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43rd Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, “Comparative Cognition : Animal Minds” (virtual event), Jul 26, 2021 - Jul 29, 2021
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ISO 690JARECKI, Jana, Janina A. HOFFMANN, Helge GIESE, Florian I. SEITZ, 2021. Similarity-based Influences in Judgment and Decision Making. 43rd Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, “Comparative Cognition : Animal Minds” (virtual event), Jul 26, 2021 - Jul 29, 2021. In: Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, Volume 43. University of California:eScholarship, pp. 41-43. eISSN 1069-7977
BibTex
@inproceedings{Jarecki2021Simil-54683,
  year={2021},
  title={Similarity-based Influences in Judgment and Decision Making},
  url={https://escholarship.org/uc/item/9vk8x6r2},
  publisher={eScholarship},
  address={University of California},
  booktitle={Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Cognitive Science Society, Volume 43},
  pages={41--43},
  author={Jarecki, Jana and Hoffmann, Janina A. and Giese, Helge and Seitz, Florian I.}
}
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