Analytical and functional characterization of microcystins [Asp3]MC-RR and [Asp3,Dhb7]MC-RR : consequences for risk assessment?
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| Type of Publication: | Journal article |
| URI (citable link): | http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-opus-50379 |
| Author: | Höger, Stefan J.; Schmid, Daniela; Blom, Judith F.; Ernst, Bernhard; Dietrich, Daniel R. |
| Year of publication: | 2007 |
| Published in: | Environmental Science & Technology ; 41 (2007), 7. - pp. 2609-2616. - ISSN 0013-936X. - eISSN 1520-5851 |
| DOI (citable link): | https://dx.doi.org/10.1021/es062681p |
| Summary: |
The microcystin (MC) producing P. rubescens occurs in pre-alpine lakes and may impact fishery success, bathing, and raw water quality. P. rubescens extracts, characterized via LC-MS, contained the two MC-RR variants [Asp3]MC-RR and [Asp3,Dhb7]MC-RR. The protein-phosphatase-inhibition assay (cPPIA with phosphatases 1 and 2A) in its capability to quantify [Asp3]MC-RR, [Asp3,Dhb7]MC-RR, and MC-RR was compared to HPLC-DAD and anti-Adda-ELISA. The IC50 values (PP1 and PP2A) determined for MC-LR, MC-RR, and [Asp3]MC-RR were in the same range (1.9-3.8 and 0.45-0.75 nM). A 50-fold higher concentration of [Asp3,Dhb7]MC-RR (29.8 nM) was necessary to inhibit the PP2A by 50%. The PP1-IC50 of [Asp3,Dhb7]MC-RR was 22-fold higher (56.4 nM) than those of the other MCs, suggesting that specific structural characteristics are responsible for its weaker PPI capacity. Western blots demonstrated that [Asp3,Dhb7]MC-RR does not covalently bind to PP1. [Asp3,Dhb7]MC-RR has comparable in vivo LD50 values to MC-RR, despite a far lower PP-inhibiting capacity, suggesting that toxicodynamic and toxicokinetic characteristics of [Asp3,Dhb7]MC-RR are responsible for its high in vivo toxicity. The data demonstrate that cPPIA analysis of [Asp3,Dhb7]MC-RR-containing samples prevent reliable MC determination and lead to underestimation of potential toxicity.
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| Subject (DDC): | 570 Biosciences, Biology |
| Link to License: | Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.0 Generic |
| Bibliography of Konstanz: | Yes |
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HÖGER, Stefan J., Daniela SCHMID, Judith F. BLOM, Bernhard ERNST, Daniel R. DIETRICH, 2007. Analytical and functional characterization of microcystins [Asp3]MC-RR and [Asp3,Dhb7]MC-RR : consequences for risk assessment?. In: Environmental Science & Technology. 41(7), pp. 2609-2616. ISSN 0013-936X. eISSN 1520-5851. Available under: doi: 10.1021/es062681p
@article{Hoger2007Analy-8407, title={Analytical and functional characterization of microcystins [Asp3]MC-RR and [Asp3,Dhb7]MC-RR : consequences for risk assessment?}, year={2007}, doi={10.1021/es062681p}, number={7}, volume={41}, issn={0013-936X}, journal={Environmental Science & Technology}, pages={2609--2616}, author={Höger, Stefan J. and Schmid, Daniela and Blom, Judith F. and Ernst, Bernhard and Dietrich, Daniel R.} }
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