Aufgrund von Vorbereitungen auf eine neue Version von KOPS, können kommenden Montag und Dienstag keine Publikationen eingereicht werden. (Due to preparations for a new version of KOPS, no publications can be submitted next Monday and Tuesday.)
Type of Publication: | Journal article |
URI (citable link): | http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-opus-128309 |
Author: | Zaaroor-Regev, Daphna; de Bie, Prim; Scheffner, Martin; Noy, Tahel; Shemer, Ruth; Heled, Maya; Stein, Ilan; Pikarsky, Eli; Ciechanover, Aaron |
Year of publication: | 2010 |
Published in: | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America : PNAS ; 107 (2010), 15. - pp. 6788-6793. - ISSN 0027-8424. - eISSN 1091-6490 |
DOI (citable link): | https://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1003108107 |
Summary: |
The polycomb repressive complex (PRC) 1 protein Ring1B is an ubiquitin ligase that modifies nucleosomal histone H2A, a modification which plays a critical role in regulation of gene expression. We have shown that self-ubiquitination of Ring1B generates multiply branched, noncanonical polyubiquitin chains that do not target the ligase for degradation, but rather stimulate its activity toward histone H2A. This finding implies that Ring1B is targeted by a heterologous E3. In this study, we identified E6-AP (E6-associated protein) as a ligase that targets Ring1B for canonical ubiquitination and subsequent degradation. We further demonstrated that both the self-ubiquitination of Ring1B and its modification by E6-AP target the same lysines, suggesting that the fate of Ring1B is tightly regulated (e.g., activation vs. degradation) by the type of chains and the ligase that catalyzes their formation. As expected, inactivation of E6-AP affects downstream effectors: Ring1B and ubiquitinated H2A levels are increased accompanied by repressed expression of HoxB9, a PRC1 target gene. Consistent with these findings, E6-AP knockout mice display an elevated level of Ring1B and ubiquitinated histone H2A in various tissues, including cerebellar Purkinje neurons, which may have implications to the pathogenesis of Angelman syndrome, a neurodevelopmental disorder caused by deficiency of E6-AP in the brain.
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Subject (DDC): | 570 Biosciences, Biology |
Controlled Keywords (GND): | Angelman-Syndrom |
Keywords: | ubiquitin, E6AP |
Link to License: | In Copyright |
Bibliography of Konstanz: | Yes |
ZAAROOR-REGEV, Daphna, Prim DE BIE, Martin SCHEFFNER, Tahel NOY, Ruth SHEMER, Maya HELED, Ilan STEIN, Eli PIKARSKY, Aaron CIECHANOVER, 2010. Regulation of the polycomb protein Ring1B by self-ubiquitination or by E6-AP may have implications to the pathogenesis of Angelman syndrome. In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America : PNAS. 107(15), pp. 6788-6793. ISSN 0027-8424. eISSN 1091-6490. Available under: doi: 10.1073/pnas.1003108107
@article{ZaaroorRegev2010Regul-7922, title={Regulation of the polycomb protein Ring1B by self-ubiquitination or by E6-AP may have implications to the pathogenesis of Angelman syndrome}, year={2010}, doi={10.1073/pnas.1003108107}, number={15}, volume={107}, issn={0027-8424}, journal={Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America : PNAS}, pages={6788--6793}, author={Zaaroor-Regev, Daphna and de Bie, Prim and Scheffner, Martin and Noy, Tahel and Shemer, Ruth and Heled, Maya and Stein, Ilan and Pikarsky, Eli and Ciechanover, Aaron} }
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