Derivation of a Micro-Macro Link for Collective Decision-Making Systems : Uncover Network Features Based on Drift Measurements

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2014
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Valentini, Gabriele
Khaluf, Yara
Dorigo, Marco
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Parallel Problem Solving from Nature : PPSN XIII, 13th International Conference, Proceedings / Bartz-Beielstein, Thomas; Branke, Jürgen; Filipič, Bogdan et al. (ed.). - Cham : Springer, 2014. - (Lecture Notes in Computer Science, LNCS ; 8672). - pp. 181-190. - ISSN 0302-9743. - eISSN 1611-3349. - ISBN 978-3-319-10761-5
Abstract
Relating microscopic features (individual level) to macroscopic features (swarm level) of self-organizing collective systems is challenging. In this paper, we report the mathematical derivation of a macroscopic model starting from a microscopic one for the example of collective decision-making. The collective system is based on the application of a majority rule over groups of variable size which is modeled by chemical reactions (micro-model). From an approximated master equation we derive the drift term of a stochastic differential equation (macro-model) which is applied to predict the expected swarm behavior. We give a recursive definition of the polynomials defining this drift term. Our results are validated by Gillespie simulations and simulations of the locust alignment.
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Subject (DDC)
004 Computer Science
Keywords
Master Equation, Reaction Schema, Majority Rule, Neighborhood Size, Markov Chain Monte Carlo Method
Conference
Parallel Problem Solving from Nature - PPSN XIII, 13th International Conference, Sep 13, 2014 - Sep 17, 2014, Ljubljana, Slovenia
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Cite This
ISO 690HAMANN, Heiko, Gabriele VALENTINI, Yara KHALUF, Marco DORIGO, 2014. Derivation of a Micro-Macro Link for Collective Decision-Making Systems : Uncover Network Features Based on Drift Measurements. Parallel Problem Solving from Nature - PPSN XIII, 13th International Conference. Ljubljana, Slovenia, Sep 13, 2014 - Sep 17, 2014. In: BARTZ-BEIELSTEIN, Thomas, ed., Jürgen BRANKE, ed., Bogdan FILIPIČ, ed. and others. Parallel Problem Solving from Nature : PPSN XIII, 13th International Conference, Proceedings. Cham:Springer, pp. 181-190. ISSN 0302-9743. eISSN 1611-3349. ISBN 978-3-319-10761-5. Available under: doi: 10.1007/978-3-319-10762-2_18
BibTex
@inproceedings{Hamann2014Deriv-59893,
  year={2014},
  doi={10.1007/978-3-319-10762-2_18},
  title={Derivation of a Micro-Macro Link for Collective Decision-Making Systems : Uncover Network Features Based on Drift Measurements},
  number={8672},
  isbn={978-3-319-10761-5},
  issn={0302-9743},
  publisher={Springer},
  address={Cham},
  series={Lecture Notes in Computer Science, LNCS},
  booktitle={Parallel Problem Solving from Nature : PPSN XIII, 13th International Conference, Proceedings},
  pages={181--190},
  editor={Bartz-Beielstein, Thomas and Branke, Jürgen and Filipič, Bogdan},
  author={Hamann, Heiko and Valentini, Gabriele and Khaluf, Yara and Dorigo, Marco}
}
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