Trapping and Manipulation of Laser-Cooled Metastable Argon Atoms at a Surface

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Datum
2002
Autor:innen
Schneble, Dominik
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ISBN
3-935511-14-0
Bibliografische Daten
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Allensbach : UFO Atelier für Gestaltung & Verlag
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Titel in einer weiteren Sprache
Einfang und Manipulation lasergekühlter metastabiler Argonatome an einer Oberfläche
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Dissertation
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Zusammenfassung

This thesis discusses experiments on the all-optical trapping and manipulation of laser-cooled metastable argon atoms at a surface.

A magneto-optical surface trap (MOST) has been realized and studied. This novel hybrid trap combines a magneto-optical trap at a metallic surface with an optical evanescent-wave atom mirror. It allows for laser-cooling and trapping of atoms in contact
with an evanescent light field that separates the atomic cloud from the surface by a fraction of an optical wavelength.

Based on this work, the continuous loading of a planar matter waveguide has been demonstrated. Loading into the waveguide, which was formed by the optical potential
of a red-detuned standing light wave above the surface, was achieved via evanescent-field optical pumping from the MOST in sub-µm distance from the surface.

In subsequent experiments, several light-induced atom-optical elements have been demonstrated in the planar waveguide geometry, including a continuous atom source, a switchable channel guide, an atom detector and an optical surface lattice. The source, the channel and the detector have been combined to form a simple
atom-optical integrated circuit.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache
Fachgebiet (DDC)
530 Physik
Schlagwörter
magneto-optische Oberflächenfalle, kontinuierliches Laden, Atommanipulation, integriert-atomoptischer Schaltkreis, Atomdetektion, laser cooling and trapping, magneto-optical surface trap, waveguide, integrated atom-optical circuit, metastable atom detection
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ISO 690SCHNEBLE, Dominik, 2002. Trapping and Manipulation of Laser-Cooled Metastable Argon Atoms at a Surface [Dissertation]. Konstanz: University of Konstanz. Allensbach : UFO Atelier für Gestaltung & Verlag. ISBN 3-935511-14-0
BibTex
@phdthesis{Schneble2002Trapp-5061,
  year={2002},
  publisher={Allensbach : UFO Atelier für Gestaltung & Verlag},
  title={Trapping and Manipulation of Laser-Cooled Metastable Argon Atoms at a Surface},
  author={Schneble, Dominik},
  note={UFO Dissertation Band 413},
  address={Konstanz},
  school={Universität Konstanz}
}
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    <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="deu">This thesis discusses experiments on the all-optical trapping and manipulation of laser-cooled metastable argon atoms at a surface.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;A magneto-optical surface trap (MOST) has been realized and studied. This novel hybrid trap combines a magneto-optical trap at a metallic surface with an optical evanescent-wave atom mirror. It allows for laser-cooling and trapping of atoms in contact&lt;br /&gt;with an evanescent light field that separates the atomic cloud from the surface by a fraction of an optical wavelength.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;Based on this work, the continuous loading of a planar matter waveguide has been demonstrated. Loading into the waveguide, which was formed by the optical potential&lt;br /&gt;of a red-detuned standing light wave above the surface, was achieved via evanescent-field optical pumping from the MOST in sub-µm distance from the surface.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;In subsequent experiments, several light-induced atom-optical elements have been demonstrated in the planar waveguide geometry, including a continuous atom source, a switchable channel guide, an atom detector and an optical surface lattice. The source, the channel and the detector have been combined to form a simple&lt;br /&gt;atom-optical integrated circuit.</dcterms:abstract>
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Prüfungsdatum der Dissertation
February 20, 2002
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Kommentar zur Publikation
UFO Dissertation Band 413
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