Domain Wall Spin Structures in 3d Metal Ferromagnetic Nanostructures
Domain Wall Spin Structures in 3d Metal Ferromagnetic Nanostructures
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2008
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Backes, Dirk
Ehrke, Henri
Nolting, Frithjof
Heyderman, Laura Jane
Cherifi, Salia
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Advances in solid state physics ; 46 (2008). - S. 281-293
Zusammenfassung
In this article, a comprehensive study of head-to-head domain wall spin structures in Ni80Fe20 and Co nanostructures is presented. Quantitative domain wall type phase diagrams for NiFe and Co are obtained and compared with available theoretical predictions and micromagnetic simulations. Differences to the experiment are explained taking into account thermal excitations. Thermally induced domain wall type transformations are observed from which a vortex core nucleation barrier height is obtained. The stray field of a domain wall is mapped directly with sub-10nm resolution using off-axis electron holography, and the field intensity is found to decrease as 1/r with distance. The magnetic dipolar coupling of domain walls in NiFe and Co elements is studied using X-ray magnetic circular dicroism photoemission electron microscopy. We observe that the spin structures of interacting domain walls change from vortex to transverse walls, when the distance between the walls is reduced. Using the measured stray field values, the energy barrier height distribution for the nucleation of a vortex core is obtained.
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LAUFENBERG, Markus, Mathias KLÄUI, Dirk BACKES, Wolfgang BÜHRER, Henri EHRKE, Daniel BEDAU, Ulrich RÜDIGER, Frithjof NOLTING, Laura Jane HEYDERMAN, Salia CHERIFI, Andrea LOCATELLI, Rachid BELKHOU, Stefan HEUN, Carlos A. F. VAZ, J. Anthony C. BLAND, Takeshi KASAMA, Rafal E. DUNIN-BORKOWSKI, Anastassia PAVLOVSKA, Ernst BAUER, 2008. Domain Wall Spin Structures in 3d Metal Ferromagnetic Nanostructures. In: Advances in solid state physics. 46, pp. 281-293. Available under: doi: 10.1007/978-3-540-38235-5_21BibTex
@article{Laufenberg2008Domai-4697, year={2008}, doi={10.1007/978-3-540-38235-5_21}, title={Domain Wall Spin Structures in 3d Metal Ferromagnetic Nanostructures}, volume={46}, journal={Advances in solid state physics}, pages={281--293}, author={Laufenberg, Markus and Kläui, Mathias and Backes, Dirk and Bührer, Wolfgang and Ehrke, Henri and Bedau, Daniel and Rüdiger, Ulrich and Nolting, Frithjof and Heyderman, Laura Jane and Cherifi, Salia and Locatelli, Andrea and Belkhou, Rachid and Heun, Stefan and Vaz, Carlos A. F. and Bland, J. Anthony C. and Kasama, Takeshi and Dunin-Borkowski, Rafal E. and Pavlovska, Anastassia and Bauer, Ernst} }
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The stray field of a domain wall is mapped directly with sub-10nm resolution using off-axis electron holography, and the field intensity is found to decrease as 1/r with distance. The magnetic dipolar coupling of domain walls in NiFe and Co elements is studied using X-ray magnetic circular dicroism photoemission electron microscopy. We observe that the spin structures of interacting domain walls change from vortex to transverse walls, when the distance between the walls is reduced. 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