Aufgrund von Vorbereitungen auf eine neue Version von KOPS, können kommenden Montag und Dienstag keine Publikationen eingereicht werden. (Due to preparations for a new version of KOPS, no publications can be submitted next Monday and Tuesday.)
Type of Publication: | Journal article |
Publication status: | Published |
URI (citable link): | http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-2-zzmnn7uudabp3 |
Author: | Wyssen, Andrea; Debbeler, Luka J.; Meyer, Andrea H.; Coelho, Jennifer S.; Humbel, Nadine; Schuck, Kathrin; Lennertz, Julia; Messerli-Bürgy, Nadine; Biedert, Esther; Munsch, Simone et al. |
Year of publication: | 2017 |
Published in: | Frontiers in Psychology ; 8 (2017). - 2194. - eISSN 1664-1078 |
DOI (citable link): | https://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02194 |
Summary: |
Thought-shape fusion (TSF) describes the experience of body-related cognitive distortions associated with eating disorder (ED) pathology. In the laboratory TSF has been activated by thoughts about fattening/forbidden foods and thin ideals. This study aims at validating a questionnaire to assess the trait susceptibility to TSF (i.e., body-related cognitive distortions) associated with the imagination of thin ideals, and developing an adapted version of the original TSF trait questionnaire, the Thought-Shape Fusion Body Questionnaire (TSF-B). Healthy control women (HC, n = 317) and women diagnosed with subthreshold and clinical EDs (n = 243) completed an online-questionnaire. The factor structure of the TSF-B questionnaire was examined using exploratory (EFA) and subsequent confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). EFA pointed to a two-factor solution, confirmed by CFA. Subscale 1 was named Imagination of thin ideals, containing five items referring to the imagination of female thin ideals. Subscale 2 was named Striving for own thin ideal, with seven items about pursuing/abandoning attempts to reach one’s own thin ideal. The total scale and both subscales showed good convergent validity, excellent reliability, and good ability to discriminate between individuals with subthreshold/clinical EDs and HCs. Results indicate that cognitive distortions are also related to the imagination of thin ideals, and are associated with ED pathology. With two subscales, the TSF-B trait questionnaire appropriately measures this construct. Future studies should clarify whether TSF-B is predictive for the development and course of EDs. Assessing cognitive distortions with the TSF-B questionnaire could improve understanding of EDs and stimulate the development of cognitively oriented interventions. Clinical Trial Registration Number: DRKS-ID: DRKS00005709.
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Subject (DDC): | 150 Psychology |
Keywords: | thought-shape fusion body questionnaire, cognitive distortions, body image, thin ideal, eating disorders, women |
Link to License: | Attribution 4.0 International |
Bibliography of Konstanz: | Yes |
WYSSEN, Andrea, Luka J. DEBBELER, Andrea H. MEYER, Jennifer S. COELHO, Nadine HUMBEL, Kathrin SCHUCK, Julia LENNERTZ, Nadine MESSERLI-BÜRGY, Esther BIEDERT, Simone MUNSCH, 2017. Cognitive Distortions Associated with Imagination of the Thin Ideal : Validation of the Thought-Shape Fusion Body Questionnaire (TSF-B). In: Frontiers in Psychology. 8, 2194. eISSN 1664-1078. Available under: doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02194
@article{Wyssen2017-12-19Cogni-41514, title={Cognitive Distortions Associated with Imagination of the Thin Ideal : Validation of the Thought-Shape Fusion Body Questionnaire (TSF-B)}, year={2017}, doi={10.3389/fpsyg.2017.02194}, volume={8}, journal={Frontiers in Psychology}, author={Wyssen, Andrea and Debbeler, Luka J. and Meyer, Andrea H. and Coelho, Jennifer S. and Humbel, Nadine and Schuck, Kathrin and Lennertz, Julia and Messerli-Bürgy, Nadine and Biedert, Esther and Munsch, Simone}, note={Article Number: 2194} }
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