The benefit of no choice : goal-directed plans enhance perceptual processing

Janczyk, Markus; Dambacher, Michael; Bieleke, Maik; Gollwitzer, Peter M.

The benefit of no choice : goal-directed plans enhance perceptual processing

Dateien

Janczyk_279460.pdfGröße: 348.75 KBDownloads: 488

Datum

2015

Autor:innen

Janczyk, Markus

Dambacher, Michael

Bieleke, Maik

Gollwitzer, Peter M.

Projekt

FOR "Psychoeconomics" TP 02 Time is Money
FOR "Psychoeconomics" TP 03 The Self-Regulation of Decision-Relevant Modes of Thought

Sammlungen

Psychologie

Publikationstyp

Zeitschriftenartikel

unikn.publication.listelement.citation.prefix.version.undefined

Psychological Research. 2015, 79(2), pp. 206-220. ISSN 0340-0727. eISSN 1430-2772. Available under: doi: 10.1007/s00426-014-0549-5

Zusammenfassung

Choosing among different options is costly. Typically, response times are slower if participants can choose between several alternatives (free-choice) compared to when a stimulus determines a single correct response (forced-choice). This performance difference is commonly attributed to additional cognitive processing in free-choice tasks, which require time-consuming decisions between response options. Alternatively, the forced-choice advantage might result from facilitated perceptual processing, a prediction derived from the framework of implementation intentions. This hypothesis was tested in three experiments. Experiments 1 and 2 were PRP experiments and showed the expected underadditive interaction of the SOA manipulation and task type, pointing to a pre-central perceptual origin of the performance difference. Using the additive-factors logic, Experiment 3 further supported this view. We discuss the findings in the light of alternative accounts and offer potential mechanisms underlying performance differences in forced- and free-choice tasks.

Fachgebiet (DDC)

150 Psychologie

Zitieren

ISO 690

JANCZYK, Markus, Michael DAMBACHER, Maik BIELEKE, Peter M. GOLLWITZER, 2015. The benefit of no choice : goal-directed plans enhance perceptual processing. In: Psychological Research. 2015, 79(2), pp. 206-220. ISSN 0340-0727. eISSN 1430-2772. Available under: doi: 10.1007/s00426-014-0549-5

BibTex

@article{Janczyk2015-03benef-27946,
  year={2015},
  doi={10.1007/s00426-014-0549-5},
  title={The benefit of no choice : goal-directed plans enhance perceptual processing},
  number={2},
  volume={79},
  issn={0340-0727},
  journal={Psychological Research},
  pages={206--220},
  author={Janczyk, Markus and Dambacher, Michael and Bieleke, Maik and Gollwitzer, Peter M.}
}

RDF

<rdf:RDF
    xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
    xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
    xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
    xmlns:bibo="http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/"
    xmlns:dspace="http://digital-repositories.org/ontologies/dspace/0.1.0#"
    xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"
    xmlns:void="http://rdfs.org/ns/void#"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" > 
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/27946">
    <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
    <dcterms:issued>2015-03</dcterms:issued>
    <dc:rights>terms-of-use</dc:rights>
    <dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/43"/>
    <dc:creator>Janczyk, Markus</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:title>The benefit of no choice : goal-directed plans enhance perceptual processing</dcterms:title>
    <dc:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2014-05-27T08:24:38Z</dc:date>
    <dcterms:available rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2014-05-27T08:24:38Z</dcterms:available>
    <dcterms:hasPart rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/27946/2/Janczyk_279460.pdf"/>
    <dc:creator>Dambacher, Michael</dc:creator>
    <dc:contributor>Bieleke, Maik</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Gollwitzer, Peter M.</dc:creator>
    <dc:contributor>Janczyk, Markus</dc:contributor>
    <dspace:isPartOfCollection rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/43"/>
    <dc:creator>Bieleke, Maik</dc:creator>
    <dspace:hasBitstream rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/27946/2/Janczyk_279460.pdf"/>
    <dc:contributor>Dambacher, Michael</dc:contributor>
    <void:sparqlEndpoint rdf:resource="http://localhost/fuseki/dspace/sparql"/>
    <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">Choosing among different options is costly. Typically, response times are slower if participants can choose between several alternatives (free-choice) compared to when a stimulus determines a single correct response (forced-choice). This performance difference is commonly attributed to additional cognitive processing in free-choice tasks, which require time-consuming decisions between response options. Alternatively, the forced-choice advantage might result from facilitated perceptual processing, a prediction derived from the framework of implementation intentions. This hypothesis was tested in three experiments. Experiments 1 and 2 were PRP experiments and showed the expected underadditive interaction of the SOA manipulation and task type, pointing to a pre-central perceptual origin of the performance difference. Using the additive-factors logic, Experiment 3 further supported this view. We discuss the findings in the light of alternative accounts and offer potential mechanisms underlying performance differences in forced- and free-choice tasks.</dcterms:abstract>
    <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://localhost:8080/"/>
    <dcterms:rights rdf:resource="https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/"/>
    <bibo:uri rdf:resource="http://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/27946"/>
    <dc:contributor>Gollwitzer, Peter M.</dc:contributor>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>

Universitätsbibliographie

Ja