Directed evolution of DNA Polymerases : construction and screening of DNA Polymerase Mutant Libraries
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The protocols in this article describe the construction of a mutant DNA polymerase library using error-prone PCR (epPCR) as a method for gene randomization, followed by screening of the library using two different approaches. The examples described use an N-terminally truncated form of the thermostable DNA polymerase I of Thermus aquaticus (Taq DNA polymerase), namely Klentaq (KTQ), and protocols are included for the identiÞcation of variants with (1) increased DNA lesion-bypass ability and (2) enhanced selectivity for DNA match/mismatch recognition. The screening assays are based on double-stranded DNA detection (using SYBR Green I) which can be carried out using standard laboratory equipment. The described assays are designed for use in a 384-well plate format to increase screening throughput and reduce material costs. For improved accuracy and ease of liquid handling, the use of an automated liquid handling device is recommended.
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GLOECKNER, Christian, Ramon KRANASTER, Andreas MARX, MAHAL, Lara, ed., Floyd ROMESBERG, ed., Kavita SHAH, ed., Caroline SHAMU, ed., Michael S. STRANO, ed., Craig THOMAS, ed., 2009. Directed evolution of DNA Polymerases : construction and screening of DNA Polymerase Mutant Libraries. In: Current Protocols in Chemical Biology. 2009, 2(2), pp. 89-109. Available under: doi: 10.1002/9780470559277.ch090183BibTex
@article{Gloeckner2009Direc-12600, year={2009}, doi={10.1002/9780470559277.ch090183}, title={Directed evolution of DNA Polymerases : construction and screening of DNA Polymerase Mutant Libraries}, number={2}, volume={2}, journal={Current Protocols in Chemical Biology}, pages={89--109}, author={Gloeckner, Christian and Kranaster, Ramon and Marx, Andreas} }
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