Automatic activation of task-related representations in task shifting

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Memory and Cognition. 2007, 35(1), pp. 138-155. ISSN 0090-502X. eISSN 1532-5946. Available under: doi: 10.3758/BF03195950
Zusammenfassung

Stimulus displays consisting of a target and a distractor can produce task conflicts when target and distractor are associated with different tasks. The present study examined whether these stimulus-induced task conflicts are affected by priming the irrelevant task or by increasing the salience of the distractor. In a series of three experiments, we employed a task-shifting paradigm in which subjects had to apply one of two judgments to either the global or the local level of a hierarchical stimulus. In each block the target level and the judgment were either constant or mixed. Stimulus-induced judgment conflicts were measured by comparing performance for stimuli associated with two judgments and stimuli associated with only one. It turned out that only mixing the target level and not mixing the judgment increased the conflicts. These findings indicate that only the salience of the distractor modulates stimulus-induced conflicts.

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150 Psychologie
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ISO 690STEINHAUSER, Marco, Ronald HÜBNER, 2007. Automatic activation of task-related representations in task shifting. In: Memory and Cognition. 2007, 35(1), pp. 138-155. ISSN 0090-502X. eISSN 1532-5946. Available under: doi: 10.3758/BF03195950
BibTex
@article{Steinhauser2007Autom-11215,
  year={2007},
  doi={10.3758/BF03195950},
  title={Automatic activation of task-related representations in task shifting},
  number={1},
  volume={35},
  issn={0090-502X},
  journal={Memory and Cognition},
  pages={138--155},
  author={Steinhauser, Marco and Hübner, Ronald}
}
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