Brain processes in emotional perception : motivated attention
Brain processes in emotional perception : motivated attention
Date
2004
Authors
Cuthbert, Bruce N.
Bradley, Margaret M.
Hillman, Charles H.
Hamm, Alfons
Lang, Peter J.
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Cognition and Emotion ; 18 (2004). - pp. 593-611
Abstract
Brain potentials and blink reflexes were recorded while participants viewed emotional pictures organised into content categories that varied in motivational significance. Event-related potentials at picture onset showed the largest late positive potentials to erotic scenes and to scenes of threat and mutilation, suggesting heightened attention to contents that are presumed to strongly activate appetitive and defensive motivational systems. Erotic content also showed the greatest sustained attention over the viewing interval as measured by the inhibition of the P3 component of the event-related potential to the late interval startle probe. Among pleasant contents, probe P3 amplitude was inversely related to reported arousal; however, P3 was similarly inhibited across all unpleasant contents. Replicating previous findings, greatest modulation of the startle reflex occurred when participants viewed pictures depicting threat, violent death, and erotica. Overall, the data were seen as consistent with a motivated attention model of emotional perception.
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150 Psychology
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Brain processes,*Physiological Correlates,Eyeblink Reflex,Event-related potentials,Motivated attention
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SCHUPP, Harald T., Bruce N. CUTHBERT, Margaret M. BRADLEY, Charles H. HILLMAN, Alfons HAMM, Peter J. LANG, 2004. Brain processes in emotional perception : motivated attention. In: Cognition and Emotion. 18, pp. 593-611. Available under: doi: 10.1080/02699930341000239BibTex
@article{Schupp2004Brain-10668, year={2004}, doi={10.1080/02699930341000239}, title={Brain processes in emotional perception : motivated attention}, volume={18}, journal={Cognition and Emotion}, pages={593--611}, author={Schupp, Harald T. and Cuthbert, Bruce N. and Bradley, Margaret M. and Hillman, Charles H. and Hamm, Alfons and Lang, Peter J.} }
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