Long-Term Relations Between Intentions, Planning, and Exercise : a 3-Year Longitudinal Study After Orthopedic Rehabilitation

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2009
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Ziegelmann, Jochen Philipp
Lippke, Sonia
Schwarzer, Ralf
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Rehabilitation Psychology ; 54 (2009), 4. - pp. 363-371
Abstract
Objective: Planning has been hypothesized to operate as a mediator linking intentions to health behaviors. To explore the temporal variation of these constructs and their interrelationships, a long-term study of intentions, planning, and physical activity was conducted.
Method: A sample of 328 individuals in orthopedic rehabilitation provided data at five measurement occasions over 3 years after their discharge from rehabilitation. A process-oriented approach combining mediation analysis and latent growth curve (LGC) modeling was applied.
Results: The orthopedic rehabilitation led to an initial increase in planning and behavior, followed by a decrease after 6 months and stabilization for the next 2.5 years. Intention revealed a slight but constant decrease for 6 months and remained stable up to 3 years after rehabilitation. The mediation model confirmed planning as mediator between intention and physical activity in former rehabilitation participants.
Conclusions: Prior evidence on the mediating role of planning in the intention-behavior relation is corroborated and extended by the present findings at the level of long-term processes. Planning can and should be integrated in rehabilitation treatment programs to facilitate sustainable recovery.
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150 Psychology
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physical activity,treatment sustainability,planning,intention,mediation,Planung,Mediation
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ISO 690REUTER, Tabea, Jochen Philipp ZIEGELMANN, Sonia LIPPKE, Ralf SCHWARZER, 2009. Long-Term Relations Between Intentions, Planning, and Exercise : a 3-Year Longitudinal Study After Orthopedic Rehabilitation. In: Rehabilitation Psychology. 54(4), pp. 363-371. Available under: doi: 10.1037/a0017830
BibTex
@article{Reuter2009LongT-10403,
  year={2009},
  doi={10.1037/a0017830},
  title={Long-Term Relations Between Intentions, Planning, and Exercise : a 3-Year Longitudinal Study After Orthopedic Rehabilitation},
  number={4},
  volume={54},
  journal={Rehabilitation Psychology},
  pages={363--371},
  author={Reuter, Tabea and Ziegelmann, Jochen Philipp and Lippke, Sonia and Schwarzer, Ralf}
}
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