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Clostridium ultunense sp. nov., a Mesophilic Bacterium Oxidizing Acetate in Syntrophic Association with a Hydrogenotrophic Methanogenic Bacterium

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1996

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Schnürer, Anna
Svensson, Bo H.

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International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 1996, 46(4), pp. 1145-1152. ISSN 1466-5026. eISSN 1466-5034

Zusammenfassung

A syntrophic acetate-oxidizing bacterium, strain BST (T = type strain), was isolated from a previously described mesophilic triculture that was able to syntrophically oxidize acetate and form methane in stoichiometric amounts. Strain BST was isolated with substrates typically utilized by homoacetogenic bacteria. Strain BST was a spore-forming, gram-positive, rod-shaped organism which utilized formate, glucose, ethylene glycol, cysteine, betaine, and pyruvate. Acetate and sometimes formate were the main fermentation products. Small amounts of alanine were also produced from glucose, betaine, and cysteine. Strain BST grew optimally at 37°C and pH 7. The G+C content of the DNA of strain BST was 32 mol%. A 16s rRNA sequence analysis revealed that strain BST was a member of a new species of the genus Closfridium. We propose the name Clostridium ultunense for this organism; strain BS is the type strain of C. ultunense.

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570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

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ISO 690SCHNÜRER, Anna, Bernhard SCHINK, Bo H. SVENSSON, 1996. Clostridium ultunense sp. nov., a Mesophilic Bacterium Oxidizing Acetate in Syntrophic Association with a Hydrogenotrophic Methanogenic Bacterium. In: International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology. 1996, 46(4), pp. 1145-1152. ISSN 1466-5026. eISSN 1466-5034
BibTex
@article{Schnurer1996Clost-7829,
  year={1996},
  title={Clostridium ultunense sp. nov., a Mesophilic Bacterium Oxidizing Acetate in Syntrophic Association with a Hydrogenotrophic Methanogenic Bacterium},
  number={4},
  volume={46},
  issn={1466-5026},
  journal={International Journal of Systematic Bacteriology},
  pages={1145--1152},
  author={Schnürer, Anna and Schink, Bernhard and Svensson, Bo H.}
}
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