Publikation:

Music-evoked incidental happiness modulates probability weighting during risky lottery choices

Lade...
Vorschaubild

Dateien

Schulreich_0-276315.pdf
Schulreich_0-276315.pdfGröße: 925.51 KBDownloads: 509

Datum

2014

Autor:innen

Schulreich, Stefan
Heussen, Yana G.
Gerhardt, Holger
Binkofski, Ferdinand C.
Koelsch, Stefan
Heekeren, Hauke R.

Herausgeber:innen

Kontakt

ISSN der Zeitschrift

Electronic ISSN

ISBN

Bibliografische Daten

Verlag

Schriftenreihe

Auflagebezeichnung

ArXiv-ID

Internationale Patentnummer

Angaben zur Forschungsförderung

Projekt

Open Access-Veröffentlichung
Open Access Gold
Core Facility der Universität Konstanz

Gesperrt bis

Titel in einer weiteren Sprache

Publikationstyp
Zeitschriftenartikel
Publikationsstatus
Published

Erschienen in

Frontiers in Psychology. 2014, 4, 981. eISSN 1664-1078. Available under: doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00981

Zusammenfassung

We often make decisions with uncertain consequences. The outcomes of the choices we make are usually not perfectly predictable but probabilistic, and the probabilities can be known or unknown. Probability judgments, i.e., the assessment of unknown probabilities, can be influenced by evoked emotional states. This suggests that also the weighting of known probabilities in decision making under risk might be influenced by incidental emotions, i.e., emotions unrelated to the judgments and decisions at issue. Probability weighting describes the transformation of probabilities into subjective decision weights for outcomes and is one of the central components of cumulative prospect theory (CPT) that determine risk attitudes. We hypothesized that music-evoked emotions would modulate risk attitudes in the gain domain and in particular probability weighting. Our experiment featured a within-subject design consisting of four conditions in separate sessions. In each condition, the 41 participants listened to a different kind of music—happy, sad, or no music, or sequences of random tones—and performed a repeated pairwise lottery choice task. We found that participants chose the riskier lotteries significantly more often in the “happy” than in the “sad” and “random tones” conditions. Via structural regressions based on CPT, we found that the observed changes in participants' choices can be attributed to changes in the elevation parameter of the probability weighting function: in the “happy” condition, participants showed significantly higher decision weights associated with the larger payoffs than in the “sad” and “random tones” conditions. Moreover, elevation correlated positively with self-reported music-evoked happiness. Thus, our experimental results provide evidence in favor of a causal effect of incidental happiness on risk attitudes that can be explained by changes in probability weighting.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache

Fachgebiet (DDC)
150 Psychologie

Schlagwörter

decision making, happiness, incidental emotions, music, probability weighting, prospect theory, risk, risk aversion

Konferenz

Rezension
undefined / . - undefined, undefined

Forschungsvorhaben

Organisationseinheiten

Zeitschriftenheft

Zugehörige Datensätze in KOPS

Zitieren

ISO 690SCHULREICH, Stefan, Yana G. HEUSSEN, Holger GERHARDT, Peter N. C. MOHR, Ferdinand C. BINKOFSKI, Stefan KOELSCH, Hauke R. HEEKEREN, 2014. Music-evoked incidental happiness modulates probability weighting during risky lottery choices. In: Frontiers in Psychology. 2014, 4, 981. eISSN 1664-1078. Available under: doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00981
BibTex
@article{Schulreich2014Music-30296,
  year={2014},
  doi={10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00981},
  title={Music-evoked incidental happiness modulates probability weighting during risky lottery choices},
  volume={4},
  journal={Frontiers in Psychology},
  author={Schulreich, Stefan and Heussen, Yana G. and Gerhardt, Holger and Mohr, Peter N. C. and Binkofski, Ferdinand C. and Koelsch, Stefan and Heekeren, Hauke R.},
  note={Article Number: 981}
}
RDF
<rdf:RDF
    xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/"
    xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
    xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#"
    xmlns:bibo="http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/"
    xmlns:dspace="http://digital-repositories.org/ontologies/dspace/0.1.0#"
    xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/"
    xmlns:void="http://rdfs.org/ns/void#"
    xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" > 
  <rdf:Description rdf:about="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/30296">
    <dspace:hasBitstream rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/30296/3/Schulreich_0-276315.pdf"/>
    <dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/43"/>
    <dcterms:title>Music-evoked incidental happiness modulates probability weighting during risky lottery choices</dcterms:title>
    <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://localhost:8080/"/>
    <dc:creator>Heussen, Yana G.</dc:creator>
    <bibo:uri rdf:resource="http://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/30296"/>
    <dcterms:hasPart rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/30296/3/Schulreich_0-276315.pdf"/>
    <dc:contributor>Schulreich, Stefan</dc:contributor>
    <dc:contributor>Heussen, Yana G.</dc:contributor>
    <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
    <dc:creator>Mohr, Peter N. C.</dc:creator>
    <dspace:isPartOfCollection rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/43"/>
    <dc:contributor>Gerhardt, Holger</dc:contributor>
    <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">We often make decisions with uncertain consequences. The outcomes of the choices we make are usually not perfectly predictable but probabilistic, and the probabilities can be known or unknown. Probability judgments, i.e., the assessment of unknown probabilities, can be influenced by evoked emotional states. This suggests that also the weighting of known probabilities in decision making under risk might be influenced by incidental emotions, i.e., emotions unrelated to the judgments and decisions at issue. Probability weighting describes the transformation of probabilities into subjective decision weights for outcomes and is one of the central components of cumulative prospect theory (CPT) that determine risk attitudes. We hypothesized that music-evoked emotions would modulate risk attitudes in the gain domain and in particular probability weighting. Our experiment featured a within-subject design consisting of four conditions in separate sessions. In each condition, the 41 participants listened to a different kind of music—happy, sad, or no music, or sequences of random tones—and performed a repeated pairwise lottery choice task. We found that participants chose the riskier lotteries significantly more often in the “happy” than in the “sad” and “random tones” conditions. Via structural regressions based on CPT, we found that the observed changes in participants' choices can be attributed to changes in the elevation parameter of the probability weighting function: in the “happy” condition, participants showed significantly higher decision weights associated with the larger payoffs than in the “sad” and “random tones” conditions. Moreover, elevation correlated positively with self-reported music-evoked happiness. Thus, our experimental results provide evidence in favor of a causal effect of incidental happiness on risk attitudes that can be explained by changes in probability weighting.</dcterms:abstract>
    <dc:contributor>Mohr, Peter N. C.</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Schulreich, Stefan</dc:creator>
    <dc:contributor>Binkofski, Ferdinand C.</dc:contributor>
    <dc:creator>Gerhardt, Holger</dc:creator>
    <void:sparqlEndpoint rdf:resource="http://localhost/fuseki/dspace/sparql"/>
    <dc:rights>Attribution 3.0 Unported</dc:rights>
    <dc:contributor>Heekeren, Hauke R.</dc:contributor>
    <dc:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2015-03-16T12:50:02Z</dc:date>
    <dc:creator>Heekeren, Hauke R.</dc:creator>
    <dc:contributor>Koelsch, Stefan</dc:contributor>
    <dcterms:issued>2014</dcterms:issued>
    <dc:creator>Binkofski, Ferdinand C.</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:available rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2015-03-16T12:50:02Z</dcterms:available>
    <dc:creator>Koelsch, Stefan</dc:creator>
    <dcterms:rights rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/"/>
  </rdf:Description>
</rdf:RDF>

Interner Vermerk

xmlui.Submission.submit.DescribeStep.inputForms.label.kops_note_fromSubmitter

Kontakt
URL der Originalveröffentl.

Prüfdatum der URL

Prüfungsdatum der Dissertation

Finanzierungsart

Kommentar zur Publikation

Allianzlizenz
Corresponding Authors der Uni Konstanz vorhanden
Internationale Co-Autor:innen
Universitätsbibliographie
Ja
Begutachtet
Diese Publikation teilen