The dark and the bright sides of proactive work behaviour and situational constraints : Longitudinal relationships with task conflicts
The dark and the bright sides of proactive work behaviour and situational constraints : Longitudinal relationships with task conflicts
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2011
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European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology ; 20 (2011), 5. - S. 654-680. - Psychology Press, Taylor & Francis Group. - ISSN 1359-432X. - eISSN 1464-0643
Zusammenfassung
We investigated relationships of a job stressor (situational constraints) and specific proactive behaviours with change in task conflicts over time. We introduced two distinct types of proactive work behaviour (promotion-oriented initiative and prevention-oriented initiative) and examined their positive but also negative relationships with change in task conflicts. Study 1 supported the construct validity of promotion-oriented initiative and prevention-oriented initiative for 363 student assistants: Confirmatory factor analyses indicated that both types of proactive behaviour were distinct constructs and also distinct from active coping; patterns of correlations were similar to those of a prior concept of proactive behaviour. Study 2 was a longitudinal online survey with 197 employees over 3 weeks. Consistent with our hypotheses, situational constraints and promotion-oriented initiative predicted an increase in task conflicts, whereas prevention-oriented initiative predicted a decrease in task conflicts.
Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache
Fachgebiet (DDC)
150 Psychologie
Schlagwörter
Hindrance stressors, Prevention-oriented initiative, Proactive behaviour, Promotion-oriented initiative, Situational constraints, Task conflicts
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SPYCHALA, Anne, Sabine SONNENTAG, 2011. The dark and the bright sides of proactive work behaviour and situational constraints : Longitudinal relationships with task conflicts. In: European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology. Psychology Press, Taylor & Francis Group. 20(5), pp. 654-680. ISSN 1359-432X. eISSN 1464-0643. Available under: doi: 10.1080/1359432X.2010.487646BibTex
@article{Spychala2011-10brigh-51023, year={2011}, doi={10.1080/1359432X.2010.487646}, title={The dark and the bright sides of proactive work behaviour and situational constraints : Longitudinal relationships with task conflicts}, number={5}, volume={20}, issn={1359-432X}, journal={European Journal of Work and Organizational Psychology}, pages={654--680}, author={Spychala, Anne and Sonnentag, Sabine} }
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