Pelospora glutarica gen. nov., sp. nov., a glutarate-fermenting, strictly anaerobic, spore-forming bacterium

Matthies, Carola; Springer, Nina; Ludwig, Wolfgang; Schink, Bernhard

Pelospora glutarica gen. nov., sp. nov., a glutarate-fermenting, strictly anaerobic, spore-forming bacterium

Files

Pelospora_glutarica_gen.pdf(232.74 KB)

Date

2000

Authors

Matthies, Carola

Springer, Nina

Ludwig, Wolfgang

Schink, Bernhard

Publication type

Journal article

Published in

International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology ; 50 (2000), 2. - pp. 645-648. - ISSN 1466-5026. - eISSN 1466-5034

Abstract

The strictly anaerobic, Gram-negative, spore-forming bacterium strain WoGl3T had been enriched and isolated in mineral medium with glutarate as the sole source of energy and organic carbon. Glutarate was fermented to a mixture of butyrate, isobutyrate, CO2 and small amounts of acetate. Strain WoGl3T grew only with the dicarboxylates glutarate, methylsuccinate and succinate. 16S rDNA sequence analysis revealed an affiliation of strain WoGl3T to the family Syntrophomonadaceae. This monophyletic group is comprised of strain WoGl3T and the genera Syntrophomonas, Syntrophospora and Thermosyntropha, within the phylum of Gram-positive bacteria with a low DNA GMC content. Overall intra-group 16S rRNA sequence similarities of 89·2 93·9% document a separate phylogenetic status for strain WoGl3T. Strain WoGl3T (=DSM 6652T) is described as the type strain of a new species within a new genus, Pelospora glutarica gen. nov., sp. nov.

Subject (DDC)

570 Biosciences, Biology

Keywords

Pelospora glutarica sp. nov.,anaerobic degradation,dicarboxylic acids,glutarate

Cite This

ISO 690

MATTHIES, Carola, Nina SPRINGER, Wolfgang LUDWIG, Bernhard SCHINK, 2000. Pelospora glutarica gen. nov., sp. nov., a glutarate-fermenting, strictly anaerobic, spore-forming bacterium. In: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 50(2), pp. 645-648. ISSN 1466-5026. eISSN 1466-5034. Available under: doi: 10.1099/00207713-50-2-645

BibTex

@article{Matthies2000Pelos-7834,
  year={2000},
  doi={10.1099/00207713-50-2-645},
  title={Pelospora glutarica gen. nov., sp. nov., a glutarate-fermenting, strictly anaerobic, spore-forming bacterium},
  number={2},
  volume={50},
  issn={1466-5026},
  journal={International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology},
  pages={645--648},
  author={Matthies, Carola and Springer, Nina and Ludwig, Wolfgang and Schink, Bernhard}
}

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