Structural transitions in short-chain lipid assemblies studied by 31 P-NMR spectroscopy
Structural transitions in short-chain lipid assemblies studied by 31 P-NMR spectroscopy
Loading...
Date
2002
Authors
Tamm, Lukas K.
Editors
Journal ISSN
Electronic ISSN
ISBN
Bibliographical data
Publisher
Series
URI (citable link)
International patent number
Link to the license
EU project number
Project
Open Access publication
Collections
Title in another language
Publication type
Journal article
Publication status
Published in
Biophysical Journal ; 83 (2002), 2. - pp. 994-1003. - ISSN 0006-3495. - eISSN 1542-0086
Abstract
The self-assembled supramolecular structures of diacylphosphatidylcholine (diCnPC), diacylphosphatidylethanolamine (diCnPE), diacylphosphatidyglycerol (diCnPG), and diacylphosphatidylserine (diCnPS) were investigated by 31P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy as a function of the hydrophobic acyl chain length. Short-chain homologs of these lipids formed micelles, and longer-chain homologs formed bilayers. The shortest acyl chain lengths that supported bilayer structures depended on the headgroup of the lipids. They increased in the order PE(C6)< PC(C9)≤ PS (C9 or C10)< PG(C11 or C12). This order correlated with the effective headgroup area, which is a function of the physical size, charge, hydration, and hydrogenbonding capacity of the four headgroups. Electrostatic screening of the headgroup charge with NaCl reduced the effective headgroup area of PS and PG and thereby decreased the micelle-to-bilayer transition of these lipid classes to shorter chain lengths. The experimentally determined supramolecular structures were compared to the assembly states predicted by packing constraints that were calculated from the hydrocarbon-chain volume and effective headgroup area of each lipid. The model accurately predicted the chain-length threshold for bilayer formation if the relative displacement of the acyl chains of the phospholipid were taken into account. The model also predicted cylindrical rather than spherical micelles for ll four diacylphospholipid classes and the 31P-NMR spectra provided evidence for a tubular network that appeared as an intermediate phase at the icelle-to-bilayer transition. The free energy of micellization per methylene group was independent of the structure of the supramolecular assembly, but was-0.95 kJ/mol (-0.23 kcal/mol) for the PGs compared to -2.5 kJ/mol (-0.60 kcal/mol) for the PCs. The integral membrane protein OmpA did not change the bilayer structure of thin (diC10PC) bilayers.
Summary in another language
Subject (DDC)
570 Biosciences, Biology
Keywords
Conference
Review
undefined / . - undefined, undefined. - (undefined; undefined)
Cite This
ISO 690
KLEINSCHMIDT, Jörg, Lukas K. TAMM, 2002. Structural transitions in short-chain lipid assemblies studied by 31 P-NMR spectroscopy. In: Biophysical Journal. 83(2), pp. 994-1003. ISSN 0006-3495. eISSN 1542-0086BibTex
@article{Kleinschmidt2002Struc-7264, year={2002}, title={Structural transitions in short-chain lipid assemblies studied by 31 P-NMR spectroscopy}, number={2}, volume={83}, issn={0006-3495}, journal={Biophysical Journal}, pages={994--1003}, author={Kleinschmidt, Jörg and Tamm, Lukas K.} }
RDF
<rdf:RDF xmlns:dcterms="http://purl.org/dc/terms/" xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:rdf="http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#" xmlns:bibo="http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/" xmlns:dspace="http://digital-repositories.org/ontologies/dspace/0.1.0#" xmlns:foaf="http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/" xmlns:void="http://rdfs.org/ns/void#" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#" > <rdf:Description rdf:about="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/7264"> <dcterms:bibliographicCitation>First publ. in: Biophysical Journal 83 (2002), 2, pp. 994-1003</dcterms:bibliographicCitation> <void:sparqlEndpoint rdf:resource="http://localhost/fuseki/dspace/sparql"/> <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format> <dc:creator>Kleinschmidt, Jörg</dc:creator> <dspace:isPartOfCollection rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/28"/> <dc:date rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2011-03-24T17:33:04Z</dc:date> <bibo:uri rdf:resource="http://kops.uni-konstanz.de/handle/123456789/7264"/> <dc:contributor>Kleinschmidt, Jörg</dc:contributor> <dcterms:title>Structural transitions in short-chain lipid assemblies studied by 31 P-NMR spectroscopy</dcterms:title> <foaf:homepage rdf:resource="http://localhost:8080/"/> <dcterms:isPartOf rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/server/rdf/resource/123456789/28"/> <dcterms:available rdf:datatype="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#dateTime">2011-03-24T17:33:04Z</dcterms:available> <dc:contributor>Tamm, Lukas K.</dc:contributor> <dc:rights>Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 2.0 Generic</dc:rights> <dcterms:hasPart rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/7264/1/Structural_transitions_in_short_chain_lipid_assemblies_studied_by_31_P_NMR_spectroscopy.pdf"/> <dcterms:issued>2002</dcterms:issued> <dspace:hasBitstream rdf:resource="https://kops.uni-konstanz.de/bitstream/123456789/7264/1/Structural_transitions_in_short_chain_lipid_assemblies_studied_by_31_P_NMR_spectroscopy.pdf"/> <dc:creator>Tamm, Lukas K.</dc:creator> <dcterms:rights rdf:resource="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.0/"/> <dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">The self-assembled supramolecular structures of diacylphosphatidylcholine (diCnPC), diacylphosphatidylethanolamine (diCnPE), diacylphosphatidyglycerol (diCnPG), and diacylphosphatidylserine (diCnPS) were investigated by 31P nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy as a function of the hydrophobic acyl chain length. Short-chain homologs of these lipids formed micelles, and longer-chain homologs formed bilayers. The shortest acyl chain lengths that supported bilayer structures depended on the headgroup of the lipids. They increased in the order PE(C6)< PC(C9)≤ PS (C9 or C10)< PG(C11 or C12). This order correlated with the effective headgroup area, which is a function of the physical size, charge, hydration, and hydrogenbonding capacity of the four headgroups. Electrostatic screening of the headgroup charge with NaCl reduced the effective headgroup area of PS and PG and thereby decreased the micelle-to-bilayer transition of these lipid classes to shorter chain lengths. The experimentally determined supramolecular structures were compared to the assembly states predicted by packing constraints that were calculated from the hydrocarbon-chain volume and effective headgroup area of each lipid. The model accurately predicted the chain-length threshold for bilayer formation if the relative displacement of the acyl chains of the phospholipid were taken into account. The model also predicted cylindrical rather than spherical micelles for ll four diacylphospholipid classes and the 31P-NMR spectra provided evidence for a tubular network that appeared as an intermediate phase at the icelle-to-bilayer transition. The free energy of micellization per methylene group was independent of the structure of the supramolecular assembly, but was-0.95 kJ/mol (-0.23 kcal/mol) for the PGs compared to -2.5 kJ/mol (-0.60 kcal/mol) for the PCs. The integral membrane protein OmpA did not change the bilayer structure of thin (diC10PC) bilayers.</dcterms:abstract> <dc:language>eng</dc:language> </rdf:Description> </rdf:RDF>
Internal note
xmlui.Submission.submit.DescribeStep.inputForms.label.kops_note_fromSubmitter
Examination date of dissertation
Method of financing
Comment on publication
Alliance license
Corresponding Authors der Uni Konstanz vorhanden
International Co-Authors
Bibliography of Konstanz
No