Anaerobic oxidation of fatty acids by Clostridium bryantii sp. nov. : a sporeforming, obligately syntrophic bacterium

Stieb, Marion; Schink, Bernhard

Anaerobic oxidation of fatty acids by Clostridium bryantii sp. nov. : a sporeforming, obligately syntrophic bacterium

Files

Anaerobic_oxidation_of_fatty_acids_by_1985.pdf(749.67 KB)

Date

1985

Authors

Stieb, Marion

Schink, Bernhard

Publication type

Journal article

Published in

Archives of Microbiology ; 140 (1985), 4. - pp. 387-390. - ISSN 0302-8933. - eISSN 1432-072X

Abstract

From marine and freshwater mud samples strictly anaerobic, Gram-positive, sporeforming bacteria were isolated which oxidized fatty acids in obligately syntrophic association with H2-utilizing bacteria. Even-numbered fatty acids with up to 10 carbon atoms were degraded to acetate and Hz, odd-numbered fatty acids with up to 11 carbon atoms including 2-methylbutyrate were degraded to acetate, propionate and H2. Neither fumarate, sulfate, thiosulfate, sulfur, nor nitrate were reduced. A marine isolate, strain CuCal, is described as type strain of a new species, Clostridium bryantii sp. nov.

Subject (DDC)

570 Biosciences, Biology

Keywords

Clostridium bryantii sp. nov. species description,Fatty acid degradation,Anaerobic fermentation,Obligate syntrophy,Methanogenesis

Cite This

ISO 690

STIEB, Marion, Bernhard SCHINK, 1985. Anaerobic oxidation of fatty acids by Clostridium bryantii sp. nov. : a sporeforming, obligately syntrophic bacterium. In: Archives of Microbiology. 140(4), pp. 387-390. ISSN 0302-8933. eISSN 1432-072X. Available under: doi: 10.1007/BF00446983

BibTex

@article{Stieb1985Anaer-7714,
  year={1985},
  doi={10.1007/BF00446983},
  title={Anaerobic oxidation of fatty acids by Clostridium bryantii sp. nov. : a sporeforming, obligately syntrophic bacterium},
  number={4},
  volume={140},
  issn={0302-8933},
  journal={Archives of Microbiology},
  pages={387--390},
  author={Stieb, Marion and Schink, Bernhard}
}

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