Publikation:

Anaerophaga thermohalophila gen. nov., sp. nov., a moderately thermohalophilic, strictly anaerobic fermentative bacterium

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2002_Denger_173_178.pdf
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Datum

2002

Autor:innen

Warthmann, Rolf
Ludwig, Wolfgang

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http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-opus-59830
DOI (zitierfähiger Link)
https://doi.org/10.1099/00207713-52-1-173
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Open Access-Veröffentlichung
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Biologie: Publikationen
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Published

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International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 2002, 52(1), pp. 173-178. ISSN 1466-5026. eISSN 1466-5034. Available under: doi: 10.1099/00207713-52-1-173

Zusammenfassung

The strictly anaerobic Gram-negative bacterium strain Fru22T grows at 50 SC in media containing up to 75 g NaCl lN1. Hexoses and pentoses are fermented to equal molar amounts of acetate, propionate and succinate, and no CO2 is formed. An orange-red pigment similar to flexirubin is produced during stationary phase upon exposure to light for several days. Cells also produce a surface-active extracellular compound which lowers the surface tension of the medium. This tenside is heat-tolerant up to 70 SC and is destroyed by treatment with proteinase K or trypsin, but not by lipase. Comparative 16S rDNA sequence analysis confirmed a phylogenetic affiliation of strain Fru22T to the phylum Bacteroides (Cytophaga/Flavobacterium/Bacteroides), moderately related to the genus Marinilabilia. Therefore, on the basis of phylogenetic, phenotypic and physiological evidence, a new genus, Anaerophaga, is proposed to harbour strain Fru22T (DSM 12881T, OCM 798T) which is described as the type strain of a new species, Anaerophaga thermohalophila gen. nov., sp. nov.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache

Fachgebiet (DDC)
570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

Schlagwörter

anaerobic degradation, succinate fermentation, biotensides, carotenoids, microbially improved oil recovery

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ISO 690DENGER, Karin, Rolf WARTHMANN, Wolfgang LUDWIG, Bernhard SCHINK, 2002. Anaerophaga thermohalophila gen. nov., sp. nov., a moderately thermohalophilic, strictly anaerobic fermentative bacterium. In: International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 2002, 52(1), pp. 173-178. ISSN 1466-5026. eISSN 1466-5034. Available under: doi: 10.1099/00207713-52-1-173
BibTex
@article{Denger2002Anaer-6853,
  year={2002},
  doi={10.1099/00207713-52-1-173},
  title={Anaerophaga thermohalophila gen. nov., sp. nov., a moderately thermohalophilic, strictly anaerobic fermentative bacterium},
  number={1},
  volume={52},
  issn={1466-5026},
  journal={International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology},
  pages={173--178},
  author={Denger, Karin and Warthmann, Rolf and Ludwig, Wolfgang and Schink, Bernhard}
}
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