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Different functions of emotion regulation in linking harmony seeking and rejection avoidance to life satisfaction and social support in Germany, Hong Kong, and Japan

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Datum

2023

Autor:innen

Wong, Natalie
Nakao, Gen

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http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-2-jv7ojsw7d20f1
DOI (zitierfähiger Link)
https://doi.org/10.1111/ajsp.12557
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CC BY 4.0

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Psychologie: Publikationen
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Asian Journal of Social Psychology. Wiley. 2023, 26(2), pp. 254-269. ISSN 1367-2223. eISSN 1467-839X. Available under: doi: 10.1111/ajsp.12557

Zusammenfassung

This study examined whether two facets of interdependence, harmony seeking and rejection avoidance, were differently related to life satisfaction and social support from friends across cultures through the differential use of emotion regulation strategies. Specifically, we propose that individuals who seek harmony and avoid rejection regulate emotions differently to achieve social adaptation in their sociocultural contexts. University students from Germany (n = 129), Hong Kong (n = 136), and Japan (n = 123) completed our online survey. Data were analysed through multigroup structural equation modelling. Across cultures, harmony seeking was positively while rejection avoidance was negatively related to indices of social functioning (life satisfaction or social support). For Germans, emotion regulation (more rumination, less reappraisal, more suppression) completely mediated the associations of rejection avoidance with life satisfaction. Germans may emotionally overreact when fearing rejection, which is reflected in using dysfunctional emotion regulation strategies. In contrast, rejection avoidance was only weakly related to emotional dysregulation among Hong Kong Chinese and Japanese who might be adapted to fearing exclusion due to living in low relational mobility societies. Our findings demonstrate cultural similarities and differences in the interplay of harmony seeking and rejection avoidance with emotion regulation, life satisfaction, and social support.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache

Fachgebiet (DDC)
150 Psychologie

Schlagwörter

culture, emotion regulation, harmony seeking, life satisfaction, rejection avoidance, social support

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ISO 690SCHUNK, Fabian, Natalie WONG, Gen NAKAO, Gisela TROMMSDORFF, 2023. Different functions of emotion regulation in linking harmony seeking and rejection avoidance to life satisfaction and social support in Germany, Hong Kong, and Japan. In: Asian Journal of Social Psychology. Wiley. 2023, 26(2), pp. 254-269. ISSN 1367-2223. eISSN 1467-839X. Available under: doi: 10.1111/ajsp.12557
BibTex
@article{Schunk2023Diffe-58731,
  year={2023},
  doi={10.1111/ajsp.12557},
  title={Different functions of emotion regulation in linking harmony seeking and rejection avoidance to life satisfaction and social support in Germany, Hong Kong, and Japan},
  number={2},
  volume={26},
  issn={1367-2223},
  journal={Asian Journal of Social Psychology},
  pages={254--269},
  author={Schunk, Fabian and Wong, Natalie and Nakao, Gen and Trommsdorff, Gisela}
}
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