Child-centred educational practice in different early education settings : Associations with professionals' attitudes, self-efficacy, and professional background
Child-centred educational practice in different early education settings : Associations with professionals' attitudes, self-efficacy, and professional background
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2017
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Early Childhood Research Quarterly ; 38 (2017). - pp. 137-148. - ISSN 0885-2006. - eISSN 1873-7706
Abstract
The present study investigated whether teacher beliefs (self-efficacy and attitudes) mediate the impact of professional background on child-centred educational practice. We specifically investigated whether teacher beliefs related to self (self-efficacy) are a stronger predictor of educational practice than teacher beliefs related to teaching approach (attitudes). A total of 265 professionals from different early education and care settings (i.e., centre-based daycare, family-based daycare, and educational playgroups) in Switzerland participated in the study. A self-report questionnaire was developed to assess professionals’ self-efficacy, attitudes and educational practice in terms of child-centredness. The results confirm the factorial validity of the questionnaire. Self-efficacy positively predicted educational practice, while professionals’ attitudes were not associated with educational practice. Further, the positive effect of domain-specific knowledge on educational practice was mediated by self-efficacy. Finally, family daycare providers reported lower self-efficacy and lower levels of child-centred educational practice than other professionals. The present study emphasises the role of professionals’ self-efficacy in the context of delivering high-quality childcare and child-centred education in early childhood. The results suggest that promoting knowledge of teaching approaches may be a promising way to promote early childhood educators’ child-centred educational practice through increasing their self-efficacy.
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370 Education, School and Education System
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PERREN, Sonja, Sandra HERRMANN, Irina ILJUSCHIN, Doris FREI, Carolin KÖRNER, Fabio STICCA, 2017. Child-centred educational practice in different early education settings : Associations with professionals' attitudes, self-efficacy, and professional background. In: Early Childhood Research Quarterly. 38, pp. 137-148. ISSN 0885-2006. eISSN 1873-7706. Available under: doi: 10.1016/j.ecresq.2016.07.001BibTex
@article{Perren2017Child-35949, year={2017}, doi={10.1016/j.ecresq.2016.07.001}, title={Child-centred educational practice in different early education settings : Associations with professionals' attitudes, self-efficacy, and professional background}, volume={38}, issn={0885-2006}, journal={Early Childhood Research Quarterly}, pages={137--148}, author={Perren, Sonja and Herrmann, Sandra and Iljuschin, Irina and Frei, Doris and Körner, Carolin and Sticca, Fabio} }
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