The interaction of anticipatory anxiety and emotional picture processing : An event-related brain potential study

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Psychophysiology. 2010, 47(4), pp. 687-696. ISSN 0048-5772. eISSN 1540-5958. Available under: doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.00966.x
Zusammenfassung

The present study examined the interaction of anticipatory anxiety and selective emotion processing. Toward this end, a rapid stream of pleasant, neutral, and unpleasant pictures was presented in alternating blocks of threat-of-shock or safety, which were signaled by colored picture frames. The main finding is that pleasant pictures elicited a sustained negative difference potential over occipital regions during threat as compared to safety periods. In contrast, unpleasant and neutral picture processing did not vary as a function of threat-of-shock. Furthermore, in both the safety and threat-of-shock conditions, emotional pictures elicited an enlarged early posterior negativity and late positive potential. These data show that the activation of the fear/anxiety network exerts valence-specific effects on affective picture processing. Pleasant stimuli mismatching the current state of anticipatory anxiety apparently draw more attentional resources.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache
Fachgebiet (DDC)
150 Psychologie
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Anxiety, Threat of Shock, Emotion, Attention, ERP
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ISO 690BUBLATZKY, Florian, Tobias FLAISCH, Jessica STOCKBURGER, Ralf SCHMÄLZLE, Harald T. SCHUPP, 2010. The interaction of anticipatory anxiety and emotional picture processing : An event-related brain potential study. In: Psychophysiology. 2010, 47(4), pp. 687-696. ISSN 0048-5772. eISSN 1540-5958. Available under: doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.00966.x
BibTex
@article{Bublatzky2010-07-01inter-14495,
  year={2010},
  doi={10.1111/j.1469-8986.2010.00966.x},
  title={The interaction of anticipatory anxiety and emotional picture processing : An event-related brain potential study},
  number={4},
  volume={47},
  issn={0048-5772},
  journal={Psychophysiology},
  pages={687--696},
  author={Bublatzky, Florian and Flaisch, Tobias and Stockburger, Jessica and Schmälzle, Ralf and Schupp, Harald T.}
}
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