Publikation: Clostridium magnum sp. nov. : a non-autotrophic homoacetogenic bacterium
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1984
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Archives of Microbiology. 1984, 137(3), pp. 250-255. ISSN 0302-8933. eISSN 1432-072X. Available under: doi: 10.1007/BF00414553
Zusammenfassung
A new mesophilic, sporeforming, strictly anaerobic bacterium was isolated from enrichments with 2,3-butanediol as sole substrate and pasteurized freshwater sediment as inoculum. Cells were large, motile rods, and elliptical spores were formed subterminally or centrally. They stained Gram-negative, but no typical outer membrane layer could be observed by electron microscopy of ultrathin sections. 2,3-Butanediol, acetoin, fructose, glucose, sucrose, xylose, malate and citrate served as substrates and were completely converted to acetate with concomitant reduction of carbon dioxide. Growth on glucose (tdmin = |.4 h) was faster than on butanediol (tdmi. = 3.6h). No growth occurred on hydrogen/carbon dioxide, on formate or on methanol. The guanine plus cytosine content of the DNA was 29.1%. The new isolate is described as a new species, Clostridium magnum sp. nov.
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SCHINK, Bernhard, 1984. Clostridium magnum sp. nov. : a non-autotrophic homoacetogenic bacterium. In: Archives of Microbiology. 1984, 137(3), pp. 250-255. ISSN 0302-8933. eISSN 1432-072X. Available under: doi: 10.1007/BF00414553BibTex
@article{Schink1984Clost-7498,
year={1984},
doi={10.1007/BF00414553},
title={Clostridium magnum sp. nov. : a non-autotrophic homoacetogenic bacterium},
number={3},
volume={137},
issn={0302-8933},
journal={Archives of Microbiology},
pages={250--255},
author={Schink, Bernhard}
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">A new mesophilic, sporeforming, strictly anaerobic bacterium was isolated from enrichments with 2,3-butanediol as sole substrate and pasteurized freshwater sediment as inoculum. Cells were large, motile rods, and elliptical spores were formed subterminally or centrally. They stained Gram-negative, but no typical outer membrane layer could be observed by electron microscopy of ultrathin sections. 2,3-Butanediol, acetoin, fructose, glucose, sucrose, xylose, malate and citrate served as substrates and were completely converted to acetate with concomitant reduction of carbon dioxide. Growth on glucose (tdmin = |.4 h) was faster than on butanediol (tdmi. = 3.6h). No growth occurred on hydrogen/carbon dioxide, on formate or on methanol. The guanine plus cytosine content of the DNA was 29.1%. The new isolate is described as a new species, Clostridium magnum sp. nov.</dcterms:abstract>
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