Large Spin Hall Magnetoresistance in Antiferromagnetic α−Fe2O3/Pt Heterostructures
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We investigate the spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR) at room temperature in thin film heterostructures of antiferromagnetic, insulating, (0001)-oriented alpha-Fe2O3 (hematite) and Pt. We measure their longitudinal and transverse resistivities while rotating an applied magnetic field of up to 17T in three orthogonal planes. For out-of-plane magnetotransport measurements, we find indications for a multidomain antiferromagnetic configuration whenever the field is aligned along the film normal. For in-plane field rotations, we clearly observe a sinusoidal resistivity oscillation characteristic for the SMR due to a coherent rotation of the Neel vector. The maximum SMR amplitude of 0.25% is, surprisingly, twice as high as for prototypical ferrimagnetic Y3Fe5O12/Pt heterostructures. The SMR effect saturates at much smaller magnetic fields than in comparable antiferromagnets, making the alpha-Fe2O3/Pt system particularly interesting for room-temperature antiferromagnetic spintronic applications.
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FISCHER, Johanna, Matthias ALTHAMMER, Nynke VLIETSTRA, Hans HUEBL, Sebastian T. B. GOENNENWEIN, Rudolf GROSS, Stephan GEPRÄGS, Matthias OPEL, 2020. Large Spin Hall Magnetoresistance in Antiferromagnetic α−Fe2O3/Pt Heterostructures. In: Physical Review Applied. American Physical Society (APS). 2020, 13(1), 014019. eISSN 2331-7019. Available under: doi: 10.1103/PhysRevApplied.13.014019BibTex
@article{Fischer2020Large-51840, year={2020}, doi={10.1103/PhysRevApplied.13.014019}, title={Large Spin Hall Magnetoresistance in Antiferromagnetic α−Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>/Pt Heterostructures}, number={1}, volume={13}, journal={Physical Review Applied}, author={Fischer, Johanna and Althammer, Matthias and Vlietstra, Nynke and Huebl, Hans and Goennenwein, Sebastian T. B. and Gross, Rudolf and Geprägs, Stephan and Opel, Matthias}, note={Article Number: 014019} }
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