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Molecularly Defined Polyolefin Vitrimers from Catalytic Insertion Polymerization

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Journal of the American Chemical Society. ACS Publications. 2022, 144(29), pp. 13226-13233. ISSN 0002-7863. eISSN 1520-5126. Available under: doi: 10.1021/jacs.2c03778

Zusammenfassung

Vitrimers can combine the advantageous properties of cross-linked materials with thermoplastic processability. For the prominent case of polyethylene, established post-polymerization introduction of cross-linkable moieties results in extremely heterogeneous compositions of the chains. Here, we report the generation of functionalized polyethylenes directly by catalytic insertion polymerization, with incorporated cross-linkable aryl boronic esters or alternatively acetal-protected groups suited for cross-linking with difunctional boronic esters. In addition to the desired homogeneous in-chain distribution, the reactive cross-linkable groups are enriched at the chain ends. This enables the incorporation of all chains in the network, as also supported by simulations of all chains' compositions. The uniform molecular composition of the chains reflects in resulting vitrimers' material properties, particularly lack of leaching with solvents. At the same time, cross-linking is indeed fully reversible and the vitrimers can be recycled.

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ISO 690ODENWALD, Lukas, Florian P. WIMMER, Nina K. MAST, Max G. SCHUSSMANN, Manfred WILHELM, Stefan MECKING, 2022. Molecularly Defined Polyolefin Vitrimers from Catalytic Insertion Polymerization. In: Journal of the American Chemical Society. ACS Publications. 2022, 144(29), pp. 13226-13233. ISSN 0002-7863. eISSN 1520-5126. Available under: doi: 10.1021/jacs.2c03778
BibTex
@article{Odenwald2022-07-27Molec-58062,
  year={2022},
  doi={10.1021/jacs.2c03778},
  title={Molecularly Defined Polyolefin Vitrimers from Catalytic Insertion Polymerization},
  number={29},
  volume={144},
  issn={0002-7863},
  journal={Journal of the American Chemical Society},
  pages={13226--13233},
  author={Odenwald, Lukas and Wimmer, Florian P. and Mast, Nina K. and Schußmann, Max G. and Wilhelm, Manfred and Mecking, Stefan}
}
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