Publikation:

Modulation of respiration pattern variability and its relation to anxiety symptoms in remitted recurrent depression

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Datum

2020

Autor:innen

Zamoscik, Vera
Timm, Christina
Kuehner, Christine
Kirsch, Peter

Herausgeber:innen

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ISSN der Zeitschrift

Electronic ISSN

ISBN

Bibliografische Daten

Verlag

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Auflagebezeichnung

URI (zitierfähiger Link)
http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:352-2-18tacr70gsrtr7
DOI (zitierfähiger Link)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04261
ArXiv-ID

Internationale Patentnummer

Link zur Lizenz

CC BY-NC-ND 4.0

Angaben zur Forschungsförderung

Projekt

Open Access-Veröffentlichung
Open Access Gold

Sammlungen

Psychologie: Publikationen
Core Facility der Universität Konstanz

Gesperrt bis

Titel in einer weiteren Sprache

Publikationstyp
Zeitschriftenartikel
Publikationsstatus
Published

Erschienen in

Heliyon. Elsevier. 2020, 6(7), e04261. eISSN 2405-8440. Available under: doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04261

Zusammenfassung

Background
Depression is related to default mode network (DMN) connectivity and higher respiration pattern variability (RPV). In addition, DMN connectivity and RPV are interrelated and predict a poorer clinical course of depression. The association of RPV and depression might further be boosted by anxiety levels. Aim of the present study was to investigate whether a mindfulness-based training in emotionally challenged remitted depressed participants (rMDD) leads to reduced DMN connectivity and lower RPV, and if RPV interacts with anxiety levels.

Methods
To challenge participants, sad mood was induced with keywords of personal negative life events in 49 rMDD during fMRI before and after a 4-week mindfulness-based attention training (MBAT) or progressive muscle relaxation. Respiration was measured by means of a built-in respiration belt.

Results
After both trainings, rMDD showed no significant changes in DMN connectivity. However, MBAT was effective in reducing the RPV which was related to lower anxiety levels especially in high anxious individuals.

Conclusions
RPV can be influenced by training which may hint to an underlying biological pathway of training effects. Importantly, these effects seem to be associated with anxiety levels. Therefore, respiration focused training might be an important tool assisting the treatment of depression and anxiety.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache

Fachgebiet (DDC)
150 Psychologie

Schlagwörter

Psychology, Neuroscience, Respiration, Variability, Depression, Anxiety, Intervention effect, DMN

Konferenz

Rezension
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ISO 690ZAMOSCIK, Vera, Stephanie N. L. SCHMIDT, Christina TIMM, Christine KUEHNER, Peter KIRSCH, 2020. Modulation of respiration pattern variability and its relation to anxiety symptoms in remitted recurrent depression. In: Heliyon. Elsevier. 2020, 6(7), e04261. eISSN 2405-8440. Available under: doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04261
BibTex
@article{Zamoscik2020-07Modul-53742,
  year={2020},
  doi={10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e04261},
  title={Modulation of respiration pattern variability and its relation to anxiety symptoms in remitted recurrent depression},
  number={7},
  volume={6},
  journal={Heliyon},
  author={Zamoscik, Vera and Schmidt, Stephanie N. L. and Timm, Christina and Kuehner, Christine and Kirsch, Peter},
  note={Article Number: e04261}
}
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