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Sustained hypervigilance for one's own body in women with weight and shape concerns : Competition effects in early visual processing investigated by steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEP)

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2019

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Voges, Mona M.
Giabbiconi, Claire-Marie
Gruber, Thomas
Andersen, Søren K.
Vocks, Silja

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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsycho.2019.02.010
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Biological Psychology. Elsevier. 2019, 143, pp. 74-84. ISSN 0301-0511. eISSN 1873-6246. Available under: doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2019.02.010

Zusammenfassung

This study aimed to analyze the covert attentional time course in early body processing areas in women with high body concerns. Therefore, we assessed the effect of pictures of one's own body and other bodies as distractions from a demanding dot detection task in 24 women with low and 20 women with high body concerns. Participants were instructed to attend to flickering dots eliciting steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEP) measured by EEG. Both groups showed a sustained SSVEP amplitude reduction, which was more pronounced for average-weight or thin bodies than for overweight bodies. For women with high body concerns, SSVEP amplitudes decreased more in the case of pictures of their own body. The results indicate covert vigilance and maintenance patterns for body stimuli, especially for bodies representing the thin ideal. Moreover, women with high body concerns attend more to information about their own body, which might maintain body dissatisfaction.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache

Fachgebiet (DDC)
150 Psychologie

Schlagwörter

Steady-State visual evoked potentials (SSVEP), Body concerns, Attentional bias, Body processing

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ISO 690VOGES, Mona M., Claire-Marie GIABBICONI, Thomas GRUBER, Søren K. ANDERSEN, Andrea S. HARTMANN, Silja VOCKS, 2019. Sustained hypervigilance for one's own body in women with weight and shape concerns : Competition effects in early visual processing investigated by steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEP). In: Biological Psychology. Elsevier. 2019, 143, pp. 74-84. ISSN 0301-0511. eISSN 1873-6246. Available under: doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2019.02.010
BibTex
@article{Voges2019Susta-55222,
  year={2019},
  doi={10.1016/j.biopsycho.2019.02.010},
  title={Sustained hypervigilance for one's own body in women with weight and shape concerns : Competition effects in early visual processing investigated by steady-state visual evoked potentials (SSVEP)},
  volume={143},
  issn={0301-0511},
  journal={Biological Psychology},
  pages={74--84},
  author={Voges, Mona M. and Giabbiconi, Claire-Marie and Gruber, Thomas and Andersen, Søren K. and Hartmann, Andrea S. and Vocks, Silja}
}
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