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Digital generation : the association between daily smartphone app use and well-being

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2024

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Swiss National Science Foundation: 100019_169781/1

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Behaviour & Information Technology. Taylor & Francis. ISSN 0144-929X. eISSN 1362-3001. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1080/0144929x.2024.2406255

Zusammenfassung

Smartphones are omnipresent and serve as a tool for various purposes. In Switzerland, more than 90% of the population owns a smartphone and uses it on average around 2.0 to 5 h daily. Smartphone app use is linked with both higher and lower levels of well-being. However, it remains unclear whether smartphone app use is the antecedent or the consequence of well-being. Based on the stimulation (online communication increases well-being) and the displacement (online communication decreases well-being) hypotheses, this study explores how daily smartphone app use and well-being are associated over time. A total of N  =  130 employees (M = 35.61; SD = 10.62) participated in a three-week intensive longitudinal study. Daily minutes of different types of smartphone app use (e.g. email apps and chat apps) were tracked by a mobile application. Furthermore, daily self-reports of positive and negative affect were assessed in a morning and end-of day diary. Positive morning affect was negatively associated with the use of email apps. Furthermore, a negative between-person relationship of chat app use with end-of day positive affect was observed. The results are in favour of the displacement hypothesis. Future studies should investigate causal relationships between specific forms of smartphone usage and the user’s well-being.

Zusammenfassung in einer weiteren Sprache

Fachgebiet (DDC)
150 Psychologie

Schlagwörter

Mobile tracking, affectivewell-being, type ofsmartphone app use, stimulation hypothesis, displacement hypothesis

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ISO 690SCHENKEL, Konstantin, Fridtjof W. NUSSBECK, Denny KERKHOFF, Urte SCHOLZ, Jan KELLER, Theda RADTKE, 2024. Digital generation : the association between daily smartphone app use and well-being. In: Behaviour & Information Technology. Taylor & Francis. ISSN 0144-929X. eISSN 1362-3001. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1080/0144929x.2024.2406255
BibTex
@article{Schenkel2024-09-30Digit-70927,
  year={2024},
  doi={10.1080/0144929x.2024.2406255},
  title={Digital generation : the association between daily smartphone app use and well-being},
  issn={0144-929X},
  journal={Behaviour & Information Technology},
  author={Schenkel, Konstantin and Nussbeck, Fridtjof W. and Kerkhoff, Denny and Scholz, Urte and Keller, Jan and Radtke, Theda}
}
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