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Measuring nanomechanical motion with an imprecision below the standard quantum limit

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2010

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Anetsberger, Georg
Gavartin, Emanuel
Arcizet, Olivier
Unterreithmeier, Quirin P.
Gorodetsky, Michael L.
Kotthaus, Jörg P.
Kippenberg, Tobias J.

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Physical Review A. 2010, 82(6). ISSN 1050-2947. eISSN 1094-1622. Available under: doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.82.061804

Zusammenfassung

We report a room-temperature measurement of nanomechanical motion with an imprecision below the standard quantum limit (SQL), using cavity-enhanced optical near fields. Fundamental thermodynamical cavity frequency fluctuation limits the total imprecision to 3 dB below the SQL at room temperature [corresponding to (530 am/ √ Hz)2 in absolute units] and is expected to reduce to negligible values at moderate cryogenic temperatures. Coupling strengths exceeding those required to reach the SQLby more than two orders of magnitude are achieved, allowing a shot-noise limited imprecision more than 10 dB below the SQL. The transducer, thus, in principle, allows access to the quantum backaction dominated regime, a prerequisite for exploring quantum backaction, measurement-induced squeezing, and obtaining sub-SQL sensitivity using backaction evading techniques.

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ISO 690ANETSBERGER, Georg, Emanuel GAVARTIN, Olivier ARCIZET, Quirin P. UNTERREITHMEIER, Eva M. WEIG, Michael L. GORODETSKY, Jörg P. KOTTHAUS, Tobias J. KIPPENBERG, 2010. Measuring nanomechanical motion with an imprecision below the standard quantum limit. In: Physical Review A. 2010, 82(6). ISSN 1050-2947. eISSN 1094-1622. Available under: doi: 10.1103/PhysRevA.82.061804
BibTex
@article{Anetsberger2010Measu-23398,
  year={2010},
  doi={10.1103/PhysRevA.82.061804},
  title={Measuring nanomechanical motion with an imprecision below the standard quantum limit},
  number={6},
  volume={82},
  issn={1050-2947},
  journal={Physical Review A},
  author={Anetsberger, Georg and Gavartin, Emanuel and Arcizet, Olivier and Unterreithmeier, Quirin P. and Weig, Eva M. and Gorodetsky, Michael L. and Kotthaus, Jörg P. and Kippenberg, Tobias J.}
}
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