Publikation: Predicting physical exercise in cardiac rehabilitation : The role of phase-specific self-efficacy beliefs
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During the process of health behavior change, individuals pass different phases characterized by different demands and challenges that have to be mastered. To overcome these demands successfully, phase-specific self-efficacy beliefs are important. The present study distinguishes between task self-efficacy, maintenance self-efficacy, and recovery self-efficacy. These phase-specific beliefs were studied in a sample of 484 cardiac patients during rehabilitation treatment and at follow-up 2 and 4 months after discharge to predict physical exercise at 4 and 12 months follow-up. The three phase-specific self-efficacies showed sufficient discriminant validity and allowed for differential predictions of intentions and behavior. Persons in the maintenance phase benefited more from maintenance self-efficacy in terms of physical exercise than persons not in the maintenance phase. Those who had to resume their physical exercise after a health related break profited more from recovery self-efficacy in terms of physical exercise than persons who were continuously active. Implications for possible interventions are discussed.
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SCHOLZ, Urte, Falco F. SNIEHOTTA, Ralf SCHWARZER, 2005. Predicting physical exercise in cardiac rehabilitation : The role of phase-specific self-efficacy beliefs. In: Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology. 2005, 27(2), pp. 135-151. ISSN 0895-2779. eISSN 1543-2904. Available under: doi: 10.5167/uzh-102309BibTex
@article{Scholz2005Predi-21077,
year={2005},
doi={10.5167/uzh-102309},
title={Predicting physical exercise in cardiac rehabilitation : The role of phase-specific self-efficacy beliefs},
number={2},
volume={27},
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journal={Journal of Sport & Exercise Psychology},
pages={135--151},
author={Scholz, Urte and Sniehotta, Falco F. and Schwarzer, Ralf}
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