Publikation: Self-regulation in violent and non-violent offenders : a preliminary report
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Zusammenfassung
Background
The functional role of self-regulation in violent behaviour is not yet fully understood.
Aim
To test the hypothesis that violent offenders have more deficits in self-regulation and self-control than non-violent offenders.
Methods
Self-regulation and personality disorders were evaluated in a sample of 70 violent and non-violent incarcerated offenders using the Volitional Components Questionnaire (VCQ) and the SCID-II for DSM-IV.
Results
The self-report data indicate that violent offenders were no different from non-violent offenders on either facilitatory or inhibitory modes of self-regulation and self-control. Compared with a sample of normal, healthy men, differences were found in all tested self-regulation variables but not in self-control. Except for antisocial personality, the groups were similar in personality features.
Conclusions
The proposed hypothesis was not sustained on this measure of self-regulation. With regard to self-regulation and self-control, violent and non-violent offenders were similar and treatment interventions to improve capacity in these respects are probably useful for both groups.
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ROSS, Thomas, Maria Isabel FONTAO, 2007. Self-regulation in violent and non-violent offenders : a preliminary report. In: Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health : CBMH. 2007, 17(3), pp. 171-178. ISSN 0957-9664. eISSN 1471-2857. Available under: doi: 10.1002/cbm.651BibTex
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year={2007},
doi={10.1002/cbm.651},
title={Self-regulation in violent and non-violent offenders : a preliminary report},
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volume={17},
issn={0957-9664},
journal={Criminal Behaviour and Mental Health : CBMH},
pages={171--178},
author={Ross, Thomas and Fontao, Maria Isabel}
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<dcterms:abstract xml:lang="eng">Background<br /><br />The functional role of self-regulation in violent behaviour is not yet fully understood.<br /><br />Aim<br /><br />To test the hypothesis that violent offenders have more deficits in self-regulation and self-control than non-violent offenders.<br /><br />Methods<br /><br />Self-regulation and personality disorders were evaluated in a sample of 70 violent and non-violent incarcerated offenders using the Volitional Components Questionnaire (VCQ) and the SCID-II for DSM-IV.<br /><br />Results<br /><br />The self-report data indicate that violent offenders were no different from non-violent offenders on either facilitatory or inhibitory modes of self-regulation and self-control. Compared with a sample of normal, healthy men, differences were found in all tested self-regulation variables but not in self-control. Except for antisocial personality, the groups were similar in personality features.<br /><br />Conclusions<br /><br />The proposed hypothesis was not sustained on this measure of self-regulation. With regard to self-regulation and self-control, violent and non-violent offenders were similar and treatment interventions to improve capacity in these respects are probably useful for both groups.</dcterms:abstract>
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