Publikation:

Challenges of mismatching timescales in longitudinal studies of collective behaviour

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2023

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Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B : Biological Sciences. Royal Society of London. 2023, 378(1874), 20220064. ISSN 0962-8436. eISSN 1471-2970. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1098/rstb.2022.0064

Zusammenfassung

How individuals’ prior experience and population evolutionary history shape emergent patterns in animal collectives remains a major gap in the study of collective behaviour. One reason for this is that the processes that can shape individual contributions to collective actions can happen over very different timescales from each other and from the collective actions themselves, resulting in mismatched timescales. For example, a preference to move towards a specific patch might arise from phenotype, memory or physiological state. Although providing critical context to collective actions, bridging different timescales remains conceptually and methodologically challenging. Here, we briefly outline some of these challenges, and discuss existing approaches that have already generated insights into the factors shaping individual contributions in animal collectives. We then explore a case study of mismatching timescales—defining relevant group membership—by combining fine-scaled GPS tracking data and daily field census data from a wild population of vulturine guineafowl (Acryllium vulturinum). We show that applying different temporal definitions can produce different assignments of individuals into groups. These assignments can then have consequences when determining individuals' social history, and thus the conclusions we might draw on the impacts of the social environment on collective actions.

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570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

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General Agricultural and Biological Sciences, General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology

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ISO 690OGINO, Mina, Eli D. STRAUSS, Damien R. FARINE, 2023. Challenges of mismatching timescales in longitudinal studies of collective behaviour. In: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B : Biological Sciences. Royal Society of London. 2023, 378(1874), 20220064. ISSN 0962-8436. eISSN 1471-2970. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1098/rstb.2022.0064
BibTex
@article{Ogino2023Chall-66202,
  title={Challenges of mismatching timescales in longitudinal studies of collective behaviour},
  year={2023},
  doi={10.1098/rstb.2022.0064},
  number={1874},
  volume={378},
  issn={0962-8436},
  journal={Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B : Biological Sciences},
  author={Ogino, Mina and Strauss, Eli D. and Farine, Damien R.},
  note={Article Number: 20220064}
}
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