Publikation: Trajectories of Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms in Significant Others of Patients With Severe Traumatic Brain Injury
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Long-term psychological distress has been reported among significant others of patients who sustained a traumatic brain injury (TBI). This study examined the course and potential predictors of posttraumatic stress symptoms in a relative sample (N = 135) drawn from a national cohort study on severe TBI in Switzerland. Latent growth mixture model analyses revealed two main groups: Across 3, 6, and 12 months after the accident, 63% of the sample indicated fairly low symptom severity (“resilient” course), whereas 37% showed persistence of “higher distress” as indicated by elevated scores on the Impact of Event Scale–Revised. Group membership was significantly associated with self-reported dysfunctional disclosure style. Implications for research and practice are discussed.
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PIELMAIER, Laura, Anne MILEK, Fridtjof W. NUSSBECK, Bernhard WALDER, Andreas MAERCKER, 2013. Trajectories of Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms in Significant Others of Patients With Severe Traumatic Brain Injury. In: Journal of Loss and Trauma. 2013, 18(6), pp. 521-538. ISSN 1532-5024. eISSN 1532-5032. Available under: doi: 10.1080/15325024.2012.719342BibTex
@article{Pielmaier2013-11Traje-43774, year={2013}, doi={10.1080/15325024.2012.719342}, title={Trajectories of Posttraumatic Stress Symptoms in Significant Others of Patients With Severe Traumatic Brain Injury}, number={6}, volume={18}, issn={1532-5024}, journal={Journal of Loss and Trauma}, pages={521--538}, author={Pielmaier, Laura and Milek, Anne and Nussbeck, Fridtjof W. and Walder, Bernhard and Maercker, Andreas} }
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