Publikation:

Biodiversity increases resistance of grasslands against plant invasions under multiple environmental changes

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2024

Autor:innen

Cheng, Cai
Liu, Zekang
Song, Wei
Chen, Xue
Li, Bo
Wu, Jihua

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National Natural Science Foundation of China: 32030067

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Nature Communications. Nature Publishing Group. 2024, 15(1), 4506. eISSN 2041-1723. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-48876-z

Zusammenfassung

Abstract Biodiversity often helps communities resist invasion. However, it is unclear whether this diversity–invasion relationship holds true under environmental changes. Here, we conduct a meta-analysis of 1010 observations from 25 grassland studies in which plant species richness is manipulated together with one or more environmental change factors to test invasibility (measured by biomass or cover of invaders). We find that biodiversity increases resistance to invaders across various environmental conditions. However, the positive biodiversity effect on invasion resistance is strengthened under experimental warming, whereas it is weakened under experimentally imposed drought. When multiple factors are imposed simultaneously, the positive biodiversity effect is strengthened. Overall, we show that biodiversity helps grassland communities resist plant invasions under multiple environmental changes. Therefore, investment in the protection and restoration of native biodiversity is not only important for prevention of invasions under current conditions but also under continued global environmental change.

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570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

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ISO 690CHENG, Cai, Zekang LIU, Wei SONG, Xue CHEN, Zhijie ZHANG, Bo LI, Mark VAN KLEUNEN, Jihua WU, 2024. Biodiversity increases resistance of grasslands against plant invasions under multiple environmental changes. In: Nature Communications. Nature Publishing Group. 2024, 15(1), 4506. eISSN 2041-1723. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-48876-z
BibTex
@article{Cheng2024-05-27Biodi-70076,
  year={2024},
  doi={10.1038/s41467-024-48876-z},
  title={Biodiversity increases resistance of grasslands against plant invasions under multiple environmental changes},
  number={1},
  volume={15},
  journal={Nature Communications},
  author={Cheng, Cai and Liu, Zekang and Song, Wei and Chen, Xue and Zhang, Zhijie and Li, Bo and van Kleunen, Mark and Wu, Jihua},
  note={Article Number: 4506}
}
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