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Acetone utilization by sulfate-reducing bacteria : draft genome sequence of Desulfococcus biacutus and a proteomic survey of acetone-inducible proteins

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2014

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Gutiérrez Acosta, Olga B.

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BMC Genomics. 2014, 15(1), 584. eISSN 1471-2164. Available under: doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-15-584

Zusammenfassung

Background
The sulfate-reducing bacterium Desulfococcus biacutus is able to utilize acetone for growth by an inducible degradation pathway that involves a novel activation reaction for acetone with CO as a co-substrate. The mechanism, enzyme(s) and gene(s) involved in this acetone activation reaction are of great interest because they represent a novel and yet undefined type of activation reaction under strictly anoxic conditions.

Results
In this study, a draft genome sequence of D. biacutus was established. Sequencing, assembly and annotation resulted in 159 contigs with 5,242,029 base pairs and 4773 predicted genes; 4708 were predicted protein-encoding genes, and 3520 of these had a functional prediction. Proteins and genes were identified that are specifically induced during growth with acetone. A thiamine diphosphate-requiring enzyme appeared to be highly induced during growth with acetone and is probably involved in the activation reaction. Moreover, a coenzyme B12- dependent enzyme and proteins that are involved in redox reactions were also induced during growth with acetone.

Conclusions
We present for the first time the genome of a sulfate reducer that is able to grow with acetone. The genome information of this organism represents an important tool for the elucidation of a novel reaction mechanism that is employed by a sulfate reducer in acetone activation.

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570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

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ISO 690GUTIÉRREZ ACOSTA, Olga B., David SCHLEHECK, Bernhard SCHINK, 2014. Acetone utilization by sulfate-reducing bacteria : draft genome sequence of Desulfococcus biacutus and a proteomic survey of acetone-inducible proteins. In: BMC Genomics. 2014, 15(1), 584. eISSN 1471-2164. Available under: doi: 10.1186/1471-2164-15-584
BibTex
@article{GutierrezAcosta2014Aceto-28663,
  year={2014},
  doi={10.1186/1471-2164-15-584},
  title={Acetone utilization by sulfate-reducing bacteria : draft genome sequence of Desulfococcus biacutus and a proteomic survey of acetone-inducible proteins},
  number={1},
  volume={15},
  journal={BMC Genomics},
  author={Gutiérrez Acosta, Olga B. and Schleheck, David and Schink, Bernhard},
  note={Article Number: 584}
}
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