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A slow-fast trait continuum at the whole community level in relation to land-use intensification

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2024

Autor:innen

Neyret, Margot
Le Provost, Gaetane
Boesing, Andrea Larissa
Schneider, Florian D.
Baulechner, Dennis
Bergmann, Joana
de Vries, Franciska T.
Fiore-Donno, Anna Maria
Geisen, Stefan
et al.

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Nature Communications. Nature Publishing Group. 2024(15), 1215. eISSN 2041-1723. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-45113-5

Zusammenfassung

Organismal functional strategies form a continuum from slow- to fast-growing organisms, in response to common drivers such as resource availability and disturbance. However, whether there is synchronisation of these strategies at the entire community level is unclear. Here, we combine trait data for >2800 above- and belowground taxa from 14 trophic guilds spanning a disturbance and resource availability gradient in German grasslands. The results indicate that most guilds consistently respond to these drivers through both direct and trophically mediated effects, resulting in a ‘slow-fast’ axis at the level of the entire community. Using 15 indicators of carbon and nutrient fluxes, biomass production and decomposition, we also show that fast trait communities are associated with faster rates of ecosystem functioning. These findings demonstrate that ‘slow’ and ‘fast’ strategies can be manifested at the level of whole communities, opening new avenues of ecosystem-level functional classification.

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570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

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ISO 690NEYRET, Margot, Gaetane LE PROVOST, Andrea Larissa BOESING, Florian D. SCHNEIDER, Dennis BAULECHNER, Joana BERGMANN, Franciska T. DE VRIES, Anna Maria FIORE-DONNO, Stefan GEISEN, Mark VAN KLEUNEN, 2024. A slow-fast trait continuum at the whole community level in relation to land-use intensification. In: Nature Communications. Nature Publishing Group. 2024(15), 1215. eISSN 2041-1723. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-45113-5
BibTex
@article{Neyret2024slowf-69487,
  year={2024},
  doi={10.1038/s41467-024-45113-5},
  title={A slow-fast trait continuum at the whole community level in relation to land-use intensification},
  number={15},
  journal={Nature Communications},
  author={Neyret, Margot and Le Provost, Gaetane and Boesing, Andrea Larissa and Schneider, Florian D. and Baulechner, Dennis and Bergmann, Joana and de Vries, Franciska T. and Fiore-Donno, Anna Maria and Geisen, Stefan and van Kleunen, Mark},
  note={Article Number: 1215}
}
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