Publikation:

Love as a Commitment Device

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2024

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Kowal, Marta
Bode, Adam
Koszałkowska, Karolina
Roberts, S. Craig
Gjoneska, Biljana
Frederick, David
Studzinska, Anna
Dubrov, Dmitrii
Grigoryev, Dmitry
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Human Nature. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. ISSN 1045-6767. eISSN 1936-4776. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1007/s12110-024-09482-6

Zusammenfassung

Given the ubiquitous nature of love, numerous theories have been proposed to explain its existence. One such theory refers to love as a commitment device, suggesting that romantic love evolved to foster commitment between partners and enhance their reproductive success. In the present study, we investigated this hypothesis using a large-scale sample of 86,310 individual responses collected across 90 countries. If romantic love is universally perceived as a force that fosters commitment between long-term partners, we expected that individuals likely to suffer greater losses from the termination of their relationships—including people of lower socioeconomic status, those with many children, and women—would place a higher value on romantic love compared to people with higher status, those with fewer children, and men. These predictions were supported. Additionally, we observed that individuals from countries with a higher (vs. lower) Human Development Index placed a greater level of importance on romantic love, suggesting that modernization might influence how romantic love is evaluated. On average, participants worldwide were unwilling to commit to a long-term romantic relationship without love, highlighting romantic love’s universal importance.

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150 Psychologie

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ISO 690KOWAL, Marta, Adam BODE, Karolina KOSZAŁKOWSKA, S. Craig ROBERTS, Biljana GJONESKA, David FREDERICK, Anna STUDZINSKA, Dmitrii DUBROV, Dmitry GRIGORYEV, Ulf-Dietrich REIPS, 2024. Love as a Commitment Device . In: Human Nature. Springer Science and Business Media LLC. ISSN 1045-6767. eISSN 1936-4776. Verfügbar unter: doi: 10.1007/s12110-024-09482-6
BibTex
@article{Kowal2024-12-27Commi-71807,
  year={2024},
  doi={10.1007/s12110-024-09482-6},
  title={Love as a Commitment Device },
  issn={1045-6767},
  journal={Human Nature},
  author={Kowal, Marta and Bode, Adam and Koszałkowska, Karolina and Roberts, S. Craig and Gjoneska, Biljana and Frederick, David and Studzinska, Anna and Dubrov, Dmitrii and Grigoryev, Dmitry and Reips, Ulf-Dietrich}
}
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