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The EDGE2 protocol : Advancing the prioritisation of Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered species for practical conservation action

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Datum

2023

Autor:innen

Gumbs, Rikki
Gray, Claudia L.
Böhm, Monika
Burfield, Ian J.
Couchman, Olivia R.
Faith, Daniel P.
Forest, Félix
Hoffmann, Michael
Isaac, Nick J. B.
et al.

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PLOS Biology. Public Library of Science (PLoS). 2023, 21(2), e3001991. eISSN 1545-7885. Available under: doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3001991

Zusammenfassung

The conservation of evolutionary history has been linked to increased benefits for humanity and can be captured by phylogenetic diversity (PD). The Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered (EDGE) metric has, since 2007, been used to prioritise threatened species for practical conservation that embody large amounts of evolutionary history. While there have been important research advances since 2007, they have not been adopted in practice because of a lack of consensus in the conservation community. Here, building from an interdisciplinary workshop to update the existing EDGE approach, we present an “EDGE2” protocol that draws on a decade of research and innovation to develop an improved, consistent methodology for prioritising species conservation efforts. Key advances include methods for dealing with uncertainty and accounting for the extinction risk of closely related species. We describe EDGE2 in terms of distinct components to facilitate future revisions to its constituent parts without needing to reconsider the whole. We illustrate EDGE2 by applying it to the world’s mammals. As we approach a crossroads for global biodiversity policy, this Consensus View shows how collaboration between academic and applied conservation biologists can guide effective and practical priority-setting to conserve biodiversity.

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570 Biowissenschaften, Biologie

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ISO 690GUMBS, Rikki, Claudia L. GRAY, Monika BÖHM, Ian J. BURFIELD, Olivia R. COUCHMAN, Daniel P. FAITH, Félix FOREST, Michael HOFFMANN, Nick J. B. ISAAC, Kamran SAFI, 2023. The EDGE2 protocol : Advancing the prioritisation of Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered species for practical conservation action. In: PLOS Biology. Public Library of Science (PLoS). 2023, 21(2), e3001991. eISSN 1545-7885. Available under: doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3001991
BibTex
@article{Gumbs2023-02-28EDGE2-67653,
  year={2023},
  doi={10.1371/journal.pbio.3001991},
  title={The EDGE2 protocol : Advancing the prioritisation of Evolutionarily Distinct and Globally Endangered species for practical conservation action},
  number={2},
  volume={21},
  journal={PLOS Biology},
  author={Gumbs, Rikki and Gray, Claudia L. and Böhm, Monika and Burfield, Ian J. and Couchman, Olivia R. and Faith, Daniel P. and Forest, Félix and Hoffmann, Michael and Isaac, Nick J. B. and Safi, Kamran},
  note={Article Number: e3001991}
}
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