Publikation: Strategic automation of emotion regulation
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As implementation intentions are a powerful self-regulation tool for thought and action (meta-analysis by P. M. Gollwitzer & P. Sheeran, 2006), the present studies were conducted to address their effectiveness in regulating emotional reactivity. Disgust- (Study 1) and fear- (Study 2) eliciting stimuli were viewed under 3 different self-regulation instructions: the goal intention to not get disgusted or frightened, respectively, this goal intention furnished with an implementation intention (i.e., an if-then plan), and a no-self-regulation control group. Only implementation-intention participants succeeded in reducing their disgust and fear reactions as compared to goal-intention and control participants. In Study 3, electrocortical correlates (using dense-array electroencephalography) revealed differential early visual activity in response to spider slides in ignore implementation-intention participants, as reflected in a smaller P1. Theoretical and applied implications of the present findings for emotion regulation via implementation intentions are discussed.
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SCHWEIGER-GALLO, Inge, Andreas KEIL, Kathleen C. MCCULLOCH, Brigitte ROCKSTROH, Peter M. GOLLWITZER, 2009. Strategic automation of emotion regulation. In: Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 2009, 96(1), pp. 11-31. Available under: doi: 10.1037/a0013460BibTex
@article{SchweigerGallo2009Strat-10766, year={2009}, doi={10.1037/a0013460}, title={Strategic automation of emotion regulation}, number={1}, volume={96}, journal={Journal of Personality and Social Psychology}, pages={11--31}, author={Schweiger-Gallo, Inge and Keil, Andreas and McCulloch, Kathleen C. and Rockstroh, Brigitte and Gollwitzer, Peter M.} }
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