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Outcome in patients converting to psychosis following a treated clinical high risk state

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2018

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Malla, Ashok
de Bonneville, Marianne
Shah, Jai
Jordan, Gerald
Faridi, Kia
Rabinovitch, Mark
Iyer, Srividya N.
Joober, Ridha

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Published

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Early Intervention in Psychiatry. 2018, 12(4), pp. 715-719. ISSN 1751-7885. eISSN 1751-7893. Available under: doi: 10.1111/eip.12431

Zusammenfassung

Aim
We explored 2-year outcomes in a sample of clinical high risk (CHR) patients who converted to psychosis despite receiving interventions.

Methods
Of 167 CHR patients, 18 had converted to psychosis and received treatment for their first episode of psychosis in an early intervention service over 2 years.

Results
Compared to patients admitted directly to the same early intervention service without having been identified as CHR prior to onset of psychosis, CHR converters were in remission for fewer months (M = 5 vs M = 10); were more likely to be prescribed more than 1 antipsychotic medication (90% vs 68%) and to receive clozapine treatment (38% vs 2%) over 2 years.

Conclusions
CHR patients who convert to psychosis may be inherently more resistant to comprehensive treatment and may have poorer outcomes. Conversion to psychosis from a state of CHR can be reduced to a rate of 10%–12% following interventions, yet outcomes for patients who convert despite such interventions remain unexplored.

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150 Psychologie

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ISO 690MALLA, Ashok, Marianne DE BONNEVILLE, Jai SHAH, Gerald JORDAN, Marita PRUESSNER, Kia FARIDI, Mark RABINOVITCH, Srividya N. IYER, Ridha JOOBER, 2018. Outcome in patients converting to psychosis following a treated clinical high risk state. In: Early Intervention in Psychiatry. 2018, 12(4), pp. 715-719. ISSN 1751-7885. eISSN 1751-7893. Available under: doi: 10.1111/eip.12431
BibTex
@article{Malla2018-08Outco-41411,
  year={2018},
  doi={10.1111/eip.12431},
  title={Outcome in patients converting to psychosis following a treated clinical high risk state},
  number={4},
  volume={12},
  issn={1751-7885},
  journal={Early Intervention in Psychiatry},
  pages={715--719},
  author={Malla, Ashok and de Bonneville, Marianne and Shah, Jai and Jordan, Gerald and Pruessner, Marita and Faridi, Kia and Rabinovitch, Mark and Iyer, Srividya N. and Joober, Ridha}
}
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