Publikation: Attributional retraining and the job interview : implications for self-esteem and employment in college students
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In recent years, the job application process for college students has become more competitive due to increased college enrollment (e.g., 21% from 1994-2004) combined with limited growth in professional employment opportunities (Greenhouse, 2006). The present study evaluated the efficacy of a motivational intervention based on Weiner s (1985) attribution theory, referred to as Attributional Retraining (AR; Forsterling, 1985), for improving interview-related attributions, emotions, expectations, and performance (i.e., employment) as moderated by a critical risk factor previously unexplored in AR research, namely self-esteem. Results showed consistently positive AR effects for low-self-esteem students, and unanticipated negative effects for high-self-esteem students. In sum, these findings underscore the potential benefits and risks associated with AR interventions aimed at improving employment interview performance in college students.
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HALL, Nathan C., Shannan JACKSON, Ulrike NETT, Hanna CRONJÄGER, Thomas GÖTZ, 2009. Attributional retraining and the job interview : implications for self-esteem and employment in college students. American Educational Research Association (AERA). San Diego, CA, Apr. 2009. In: American Educational Research Association (AERA) annual meeting. San Diego, Calif., April 2009BibTex
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